Table 3.
Undernutrition | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | Yes | No | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) |
No (%) | No (%) | |||
Marital status | ||||
Married | 56 (33.1) | 70 (31.1) | 1 | 1 |
Single | 30 (17.8) | 51 (22.7) | 1.36(.768–2.41) | 1.101(.58–2.09) |
Divorced | 53 (31.4) | 53 (23.6) | 0.8(.477–1.343) | .88(.488–1.587) |
Widowed | 30 (17.8) | 51 (22.7) | 1.36(.768–2.41) | 1.14(.585–2.221) |
Educational level | ||||
Cannot read and write | 76 (45) | 118 (52.4) | 1.774(.618–5.094) | .94(.293–3.037) |
Can read and write | 26 (15.4) | 54 (24) | 2.37(.777–7.254) | 1.68(.5–5.64) |
Primary school | 34 (20.1) | 35 (15.6) | 1.17(.384–3.60) | .895(.265–3.015) |
Secondary school | 25 (14.8) | 11 (4.9) | 0.50(.146–1.734) | .43(.114–1.636) |
Diploma and above | 8 (4.7) | 7 (3.1) | 1 | 1 |
Family size | ||||
≤ 3 | 86 (50.9) | 88 (39.1) | 1 | 1 |
4–6 | 73 (43.2) | 123 (54.7) | 1.647 (1.087–2.493) | 1.21(.75–1.95) |
> 6 | 10 (5.9) | 14 (6.2) | 1.368(.577–3.247) | 1.23(.47–3.22) |
CD4+ cells/μl counts | ||||
< 200 | 31 (18.3) | 61 (27.1) | 2.221 (1.296–3.807) | 1.84 (1–3.36)* |
200–350 | 24 (14.2) | 42 (18.7) | 1.975 (1.088–3.584) | 1.53(.79–2.95) |
351–500 | 35 (20.7) | 52 (23.1) | 1.677(.981–2.865) | 1.5(.83–2.70) |
> 500 | 79 (46.7) | 70 (31.1) | 1 | 1 |
WHO Clinical staging | ||||
Stage I | 87 (51.5) | 50 (22.2) | 1 | 1 |
Stage II and above | 82 (48.5) | 175 (77.8) | 3.713 (2.4–5.74) | 3.6 (2.11–6.18)* |
Active TB status | ||||
No | 122 (72.2) | 148 (65.8) | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 47 (27.8) | 77 (34.2) | 1.35(.874–2.086) | .66(.39–1.1) |
Co-trimoxazole | ||||
No | 17 (10.1) | 41 (18.2) | 1.992 (1.1–3.65) | 2.38 (1.21–4.67)* |
Yes | 152 (89.9) | 184 (81.8) | 1 | 1 |
Functional status | ||||
Working | 99 (58.6) | 156 (69.3) | 1 | 1 |
Ambulatory | 36 (21.3) | 41 (18.2) | .723(.432–1.208) | 1.08(.56–2.07) |
Bedridden | 34 (20.1) | 28 (12.4) | .523(.299–.915) | .87(.43–1.76) |
Note: a. 1 = Reference category, b. * = statistically associated variable in multivariable logistic regression at P < 0.05