Table 3.

Nanofillers used in PV desalination.

Nanofiller	Polymer Matrix	NaCl in Feed (wt%)	T (°C)	Flux (g m−2 h−1)	Salt Rejection (%)	Ref.
GO	CS	3.5	60	17,700	99.9	[23]
GO	polyimide	3.5	90	15,600	99.8	[130]
GO	PVA	10	65	28,000	99.9	[131]
silica	PVA	0.2	22	6930	99.5	[24]
CNT	PVA	3.5	55	11,860	99.9	[44]
Laponite	PVA	3	60	51,200	99.9	[129]