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. 2020 Oct 14;10:17282. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-73687-9

Table 4.

Incidence rates and hazard ratios of vancomycin compared to all comparators and vancomycin compared to singular comparator, restricted to a cohort with at least 5 days of antibiotic treatment.

N Cases Person timeb Incidence rateb 95% CI Crude HR 95% CI Adjusted HRc 95% CI
Vancomycina 2959 14 12.41 1.13 0.67–1.91
Comparators 10,652 63 44.61 1.41 0.10–1.81 0.80 0.45–1.43 0.62 0.34–1.15
Cefazolin 6426 26 26.97 0.96 0.66–1.42 1.17 0.61–2.24 0.84 0.38–1.83
Linezolid 210 6 0.87 6.91 3.11–15.39 0.16 0.06–0.43 0.13 0.05–0.40
Piperacillin 2097 20 8.74 2.29 1.48–3.55 0.49 0.25–0.98 0.35 0.15–0.82
Cefepime 276 1 1.15 0.87 0.12–6.18 1.30 0.17–9.86 1.23 0.13–11.39
Meropenem 278 4 1.16 3.44 2.29–9.16 0.33 0.11–1.00 0.34 0.10–1.20
Ertapenem 1174 5 4.92 1.02 0.42–2.44 1.11 0.40–3.1 0.40 0.12–1.27
Daptomycin 191 1 0.80 1.25 0.18–8.90 0.90 0.12–6.85 0.68 0.08–5.81

95% CI 95% confidence interval, HR hazard ratio.

aIndex group.

bPer 10 person-years.

cAdjusted for age, gender, medical history, co-medication, type of surgery, main diagnosis (not Included in model because of low cell count: vancomycin vs. piperacillin ,vancomycin vs. ertapenem, vancomycin vs. daptomycin, and vancomycin vs. cefepime).