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. 2020 Aug 9;120(11):2383–2395. doi: 10.1007/s00421-020-04466-7

Table 1.

Mean (± SD) mobility and postural sway metrics measured in dynamic and static balance tests during the pre-training, post-training, and detraining assessments

Measurement ECC training programme ECCPF training programme
Pre-training Post-training Detraining Pre-training Post-training Detraining
TUG (s) 7.28 ± 1.41 6.34 ± 1.08* 6.26 ± 1.09* 7.91 ± 1.07 7.27 ± 0.90* 7.24 ± 0.95*
EO ML sway (cm) 1.99 ± 0.74 1.96 ± 0.46 2.00 ± 0.66 2.08 ± 0.65 2.22 ± 0.73 2.00 ± 0.69
EC ML sway (cm) 2.26 ± 0.93 2.46 ± 0.70 2.43 ± 0.98 2.57 ± 0.98 2.74 ± 1.30 2.68 ± 1.14
EO AP sway (cm) 2.31 ± 0.47 2.37 ± 0.49 2.43 ± 0.57 2.37 ± 0.82 2.47 ± 0.48 2.30 ± 0.71
EC AP sway (cm) 3.11 ± 0.75 3.28 ± 0.56 3.04 ± 0.76 2.84 ± 0.73 3.01 ± 0.88 3.19 ± 0.95
EO ellipse (cm2) 3.44 ± 1.84 3.38 ± 1.39 3.69 ± 1.84 3.96 ± 2.61 4.38 ± 2.63 3.76 ± 2.34
EC ellipse (cm2) 5.49 ± 3.13 5.52 ± 2.15 5.21 ± 2.79 5.70 ± 3.91 6.14 ± 4.27 6.08 ± 4.38
EO velocity (cm·s−1) 1.72 ± 0.56 1.78 ± 0.47 1.65 ± 0.47 1.61 ± 0.55 1.70 ± 0.50 1.63 ± 0.58
EC velocity (cm·s−1) 2.38 ± 1.06 2.43 ± 0.81 2.23 ± 0.89 2.17 ± 0.85 2.31 ± 0.77 2.31 ± 0.88

SD standard deviation, ECC eccentric leg press training programme, ECCPF eccentric leg press and plantarflexor training programme, TUG timed-up-and-go, * = P < 0.05 (versus pre-training), EO eyes open, EC eyes closed, ML mediolateral, AP anteroposterior