Table.
Population (millions) |
Total fertility rate |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2017 | 2100 reference scenario | 2100 SDG pace scenario | Peak population (year) | 2017 | 2100 reference scenario | 2100 SDG pace scenario | ||
Global | 7640·47 (7394·65–7867·14) | 8785·55 (6825·31–11829·48) | 6289·42 (4821·12–8733·4) | 9732·92 (2064) | 2·37 (2·22–2·55) | 1·66 (1·33–2·08) | 1·52 (1·15–1·99) | |
Central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia | 415·93 (395·18–435·49) | 324·99 (217·65–498·18) | 248·22 (171·88–387·22) | 417·71 (2023) | 1·78 (1·59–1·99) | 1·80 (1·25–2·40) | 1·58 (1·07–2·23) | |
Central Asia | 90·93 (83·02–99·04) | 138·93 (85·13–221·17) | 91·14 (54·62–153·13) | 138·93 (2100) | 2·47 (2·26–2·69) | 2·14 (1·5–2·83) | 1·89 (1·23–2·65) | |
Armenia | 3·03 (2·7–3·35) | 1·78 (0·9–3·83) | 1·33 (0·83–2·83) | 3·04 (2022) | 1·58 (1·44–1·72) | 1·43 (0·96–2·51) | 1·27 (0·95–2·24) | |
Azerbaijan | 10·23 (8·96–11·43) | 8·69 (4·42–17·67) | 5·75 (3·6–11·91) | 11·46 (2045) | 1·96 (1·73–2·23) | 1·50 (0·98–2·45) | 1·29 (0·96–2·17) | |
Georgia | 3·69 (3·37–4·04) | 2·78 (1·39–5·26) | 1·85 (1·06–3·56) | 3·69 (2017) | 2·05 (1·86–2·25) | 1·59 (1·01–2·55) | 1·38 (0·95–2·25) | |
Kazakhstan | 17·90 (16·48–19·23) | 30·28 (17·99–48·62) | 23·24 (13·87–38·52) | 30·28 (2100) | 2·39 (2·16–2·63) | 1·97 (1·29–2·8) | 1·81 (1·12–2·63) | |
Kyrgyzstan | 6·37 (5·59–7·10) | 12·45 (6·11–23·68) | 6·03 (2·56–12·97) | 12·45 (2100) | 2·78 (2·59–2·97) | 2·25 (1·4–3·29) | 1·67 (1·0–2·67) | |
Mongolia | 3·25 (2·87–3·62) | 6·07 (1·78–19·73) | 4·41 (1·47–14·43) | 6·07 (2100) | 2·70 (2·49–2·91) | 1·98 (0·98–4·27) | 1·81 (0·96–3·96) | |
Tajikistan | 9·24 (8·19–10·25) | 23·76 (14·82–34·95) | 8·20 (4·47–13·75) | 23·76 (2100) | 3·55 (3·22–3·87) | 2·25 (1·68–2·86) | 1·54 (1·03–2·14) | |
Turkmenistan | 4·98 (4·56–5·4) | 8·96 (3·49–21·58) | 5·94 (2·58–15·39) | 8·96 (2100) | 2·76 (2·47–3·11) | 1·91 (1·01–3·51) | 1·66 (0·97–3·19) | |
Uzbekistan | 32·24 (24·56–39·91) | 44·18 (23·4–76·27) | 34·38 (17·71–60·95) | 44·99 (2076) | 2·35 (2·14–2·57) | 1·89 (1·23–2·65) | 1·75 (1·12–2·54) | |
Central Europe | 114·80 (112·04–117·49) | 52·30 (39·66–70·26) | 44·51 (34·98–59·28) | 114·80 (2017) | 1·43 (1·29–1·59) | 1·35 (1·04–1·74) | 1·25 (0·96–1·65) | |
Albania | 2·77 (2·47–3·07) | 1·97 (1·41–2·7) | 1·32 (1·02–1·81) | 2·86 (2031) | 1·88 (1·63–2·18) | 1·49 (1·08–1·97) | 1·17 (0·96–1·55) | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3·40 (3·09–3·72) | 1·42 (1·13–1·72) | 1·19 (0·97–1·45) | 3·40 (2017) | 1·26 (1·17–1·36) | 1·19 (1·0–1·45) | 1·09 (0·97–1·31) | |
Bulgaria | 7·05 (6·53–7·58) | 2·62 (1·82–3·89) | 2·28 (1·71–3·3) | 7·05 (2017) | 1·47 (1·29–1·67) | 1·25 (0·95–1·76) | 1·21 (0·94–1·72) | |
Croatia | 4·28 (3·83–4·73) | 1·62 (1·27–2·00) | 1·22 (1·00–1·48) | 4·28 (2017) | 1·37 (1·3–1·45) | 1·39 (1·13–1·69) | 1·15 (0·98–1·37) | |
Czech Republic | 10·59 (10·52–10·67) | 6·73 (4·95–9·24) | 6·04 (4·67–8·26) | 10·60 (2020) | 1·58 (1·45–1·73) | 1·37 (0·99–1·87) | 1·31 (0·96–1·82) | |
Hungary | 9·73 (8·74–10·79) | 5·20 (3·62–7·99) | 4·53 (3·40–6·82) | 9·73 (2017) | 1·43 (1·26–1·61) | 1·38 (0·98–2·01) | 1·25 (0·95–1·86) | |
Montenegro | 0·63 (0·56–0·69) | 0·44 (0·38–0·52) | 0·30 (0·25–0·34) | 0·63 (2022) | 1·67 (1·59–1·76) | 1·62 (1·42–1·82) | 1·18 (1·03–1·34) | |
North Macedonia | 2·17 (1·82–2·52) | 1·27 (1·07–1·51) | 0·92 (0·8–1·09) | 2·19 (2024) | 1·51 (1·41–1·61) | 1·39 (1·2–1·62) | 1·11 (0·97–1·3) | |
Poland | 38·39 (38·12–38·67) | 15·42 (11·67–20·66) | 13·66 (10·87–18·07) | 38·39 (2017) | 1·31 (1·16–1·48) | 1·17 (0·96–1·55) | 1·14 (0·96–1·5) | |
Romania | 19·43 (17·34–21·55) | 7·77 (5·02–13·3) | 6·60 (4·62–11·17) | 19·43 (2017) | 1·56 (1·4–1·74) | 1·28 (0·92–2·0) | 1·24 (0·93–1·93) | |
Serbia | 8·87 (7·85–9·84) | 4·14 (3·31–5·14) | 3·18 (2·64–3·85) | 8·87 (2017) | 1·37 (1·21–1·56) | 1·34 (1·09–1·62) | 1·13 (0·96–1·36) | |
Slovakia | 5·42 (5·01–5·82) | 2·56 (1·93–3·47) | 2·29 (1·80–3·08) | 5·42 (2018) | 1·39 (1·23–1·58) | 1·30 (0·99–1·70) | 1·24 (0·97–1·65) | |
Slovenia | 2·07 (2·05–2·09) | 1·15 (0·89–1·50) | 0·99 (0·79–1·28) | 2·07 (2018) | 1·52 (1·39–1·66) | 1·36 (1·04–1·77) | 1·26 (0·98–1·62) | |
Eastern Europe | 210·20 (192·44–228·28) | 133·75 (81·62–226·07) | 112·57 (73·79–190·72) | 210·20 (2017) | 1·55 (1·35–1·79) | 1·45 (0·94–2·25) | 1·34 (0·88–2·14) | |
Belarus | 9·49 (8·37–10·56) | 5·53 (3·72–8·89) | 4·91 (3·46–7·84) | 9·49 (2017) | 1·57 (1·4–1·78) | 1·40 (0·99–2·08) | 1·34 (0·96–1·96) | |
Estonia | 1·31 (1·3–1·33) | 0·82 (0·56–1·24) | 0·70 (0·49–1·04) | 1·31 (2017) | 1·57 (1·38–1·79) | 1·48 (1·0–2·13) | 1·36 (0·96–2·02) | |
Latvia | 1·95 (1·93–1·96) | 0·43 (0·22–0·77) | 0·34 (0·17–0·66) | 1·95 (2017) | 1·58 (1·39–1·79) | 1·37 (0·96–2·03) | 1·31 (0·93–1·92) | |
Lithuania | 2·85 (2·83–2·87) | 1·47 (0·92–2·33) | 1·24 (0·85–2·01) | 2·85 (2017) | 1·62 (1·44–1·82) | 1·44 (0·99–2·16) | 1·37 (0·96–2·07) | |
Moldova | 3·72 (3·15–4·28) | 1·51 (0·94–2·51) | 1·27 (0·88–2·0) | 3·72 (2017) | 1·31 (1·16–1·49) | 1·32 (0·97–1·96) | 1·19 (0·94–1·8) | |
Russia | 146·19 (129·8–162·59) | 106·45 (66·58–178·81) | 89·37 (59·76–155·49) | 146·19 (2017) | 1·61 (1·39–1·85) | 1·43 (0·96–2·23) | 1·32 (0·92–2·12) | |
Ukraine | 44·69 (37·16–51·85) | 17·55 (11·25–28·24) | 14·74 (10·32–22·82) | 44·69 (2017) | 1·40 (1·22–1·61) | 1·32 (0·96–1·92) | 1·20 (0·94–1·77) | |
High income | 1074·89 (1033·31–1116·72) | 956·89 (763·16–1215·89) | 827·90 (667·17–1052·54) | 1135·08 (2041) | 1·67 (1·52–1·84) | 1·59 (1·25–1·98) | 1·45 (1·12–1·83) | |
Australasia | 28·39 (26·43–30·17) | 42·35 (31·04–58·1) | 36·02 (26·53–48·89) | 42·39 (2096) | 1·89 (1·71–2·09) | 1·71 (1·22–2·29) | 1·55 (1·07–2·11) | |
Australia | 23·94 (22·09–25·64) | 36·34 (26·99–49·76) | 31·06 (23·32–41·75) | 36·38 (2096) | 1·86 (1·65–2·09) | 1·69 (1·19–2·26) | 1·52 (1·06–2·07) | |
New Zealand | 4·45 (4·04–4·85) | 6·01 (3·82–9·5) | 4·97 (3·31–8·06) | 6·01 (2095) | 2·10 (1·92–2·32) | 1·71 (1·07–2·54) | 1·56 (1·01–2·4) | |
High-income Asia Pacific | 187·03 (175·66–198·89) | 93·70 (69·78–137·27) | 84·10 (66·98–121·59) | 187·03 (2017) | 1·30 (1·15–1·47) | 1·33 (0·95–1·97) | 1·23 (0·91–1·82) | |
Brunei | 0·43 (0·39–0·48) | 0·42 (0·25–0·68) | 0·30 (0·2–0·48) | 0·53 (2050) | 1·88 (1·74–2·03) | 1·67 (1·06–2·44) | 1·37 (0·99–2·06) | |
Japan | 128·36 (118·33–139·14) | 59·72 (42·89–91·91) | 52·69 (42·12–79·96) | 128·36 (2017) | 1·33 (1·11–1·59) | 1·32 (0·96–2·03) | 1·20 (0·95–1·85) | |
Singapore | 5·57 (4·91–6·19) | 6·78 (5·4–9·68) | 6·39 (5·23–9·04) | 8·04 (2062) | 1·26 (1·05–1·52) | 1·27 (0·91–1·99) | 1·22 (0·89–1·95) | |
South Korea | 52·67 (48·44–56·79) | 26·78 (20·94–36·35) | 24·72 (20·26–32·79) | 54·29 (2031) | 1·24 (1·18–1·30) | 1·24 (0·94–1·78) | 1·20 (0·92–1·68) | |
High-income North America | 360·88 (324·22–398·6) | 379·95 (282·96–509·77) | 322·69 (244·94–432·12) | 408·40 (2064) | 1·79 (1·65–1·95) | 1·54 (1·13–2·03) | 1·40 (1·03–1·86) | |
Canada | 35·98 (33·29–38·59) | 44·09 (36·8–53·16) | 37·06 (32·09–43·28) | 45·17 (2078) | 1·66 (1·42–1·94) | 1·58 (1·29–1·90) | 1·37 (1·12–1·64) | |
Greenland | 0·06 (0·06–0·06) | 0·05 (0·03–0·07) | 0·03 (0·02–0·05) | 0·06 (2039) | 2·02 (1·79–2·26) | 1·52 (1·08–2·06) | 1·29 (0·99–1·79) | |
USA | 324·84 (288·6–362·83) | 335·81 (247·53–456·32) | 285·59 (215·82–385·94) | 363·75 (2062) | 1·81 (1·68–1·95) | 1·53 (1·1–2·02) | 1·40 (1·02–1·86) | |
Southern Latin America | 65·61 (60·27–70·62) | 66·50 (46·02–93·09) | 55·32 (38·37–78·46) | 78·02 (2057) | 2·06 (1·9–2·25) | 1·58 (1·14–2·06) | 1·48 (1·05–1·98) | |
Argentina | 44·27 (39·11–49·25) | 48·27 (31·99–70·54) | 39·62 (26·4–57·99) | 54·59 (2062) | 2·17 (2·02–2·33) | 1·62 (1·14–2·13) | 1·51 (1·04–2·06) | |
Chile | 17·92 (16·67–19·08) | 15·52 (11·73–20·64) | 13·43 (10·59–17·41) | 20·29 (2046) | 1·81 (1·59–2·06) | 1·37 (1·04–1·78) | 1·29 (1·01–1·68) | |
Uruguay | 3·42 (3·06–3·77) | 2·71 (2·07–3·51) | 2·27 (1·77–2·92) | 3·60 (2042) | 1·97 (1·72–2·27) | 1·44 (1·16–1·76) | 1·37 (1·08–1·70) | |
Western Europe | 432·97 (420·94–445·9) | 374·39 (303·66–465·27) | 329·75 (270·49–410·49) | 447·92 (2038) | 1·59 (1·43–1·78) | 1·64 (1·28–2·05) | 1·50 (1·16–1·88) | |
Andorra | 0·08 (0·08–0·08) | 0·03 (0·03–0·04) | 0·03 (0·03–0·04) | 0·08 (2021) | 1·20 (1·06–1·35) | 1·23 (1·02–1·50) | 1·17 (1·0–1·44) | |
Austria | 8·79 (8·73–8·86) | 6·58 (5·22–8·37) | 6·01 (4·83–7·60) | 9·07 (2033) | 1·51 (1·38–1·66) | 1·37 (1·02–1·76) | 1·31 (1·00–1·71) | |
Belgium | 11·32 (11·23–11·41) | 13·48 (10·41–17·46) | 11·57 (9·08–14·8) | 13·63 (2084) | 1·69 (1·52–1·87) | 1·60 (1·21–2·06) | 1·46 (1·05–1·9) | |
Cyprus | 1·26 (1·14–1·39) | 0·79 (0·66–1·00) | 0·76 (0·64–0·96) | 1·37 (2038) | 1·01 (0·87–1·17) | 1·18 (0·96–1·52) | 1·16 (0·95–1·49) | |
Denmark | 5·73 (5·68–5·78) | 6·06 (4·17–8·66) | 4·88 (3·66–6·96) | 6·24 (2071) | 1·75 (1·57–1·95) | 1·66 (1·08–2·31) | 1·39 (0·99–1·98) | |
Finland | 5·52 (5·47–5·56) | 5·24 (4·04–6·70) | 4·59 (3·61–5·83) | 5·73 (2038) | 1·64 (1·47–1·83) | 1·60 (1·22–2·01) | 1·47 (1·1–1·85) | |
France | 65·71 (59·68–71·56) | 67·15 (53·33–85·37) | 60·13 (47·63–76·53) | 70·64 (2046) | 1·84 (1·66–2·05) | 1·78 (1·42–2·20) | 1·65 (1·28–2·07) | |
Germany | 83·29 (74·7–92·02) | 66·42 (53·96–80·86) | 60·06 (49·98–72·53) | 85·08 (2035) | 1·39 (1·24–1·57) | 1·35 (1·05–1·69) | 1·26 (1·0–1·58) | |
Greece | 10·40 (9·3–11·47) | 5·48 (4·07–7·64) | 4·73 (3·78–6·5) | 10·40 (2017) | 1·42 (1·27–1·6) | 1·29 (0·97–1·82) | 1·19 (0·97–1·68) | |
Iceland | 0·34 (0·33–0·34) | 0·38 (0·25–0·56) | 0·32 (0·21–0·49) | 0·40 (2063) | 1·83 (1·68–2·00) | 1·72 (1·16–2·40) | 1·59 (1·04–2·25) | |
Ireland | 4·86 (4·52–5·22) | 5·44 (3·76–8·27) | 4·82 (3·3–7·29) | 5·77 (2057) | 1·84 (1·64–2·07) | 1·68 (1·1–2·46) | 1·57 (1·01–2·32) | |
Israel | 8·95 (7·82–10·12) | 24·07 (13·89–41·48) | 17·65 (10·4–30·45) | 24·07 (2100) | 2·90 (2·64–3·19) | 2·36 (1·45–3·54) | 2·05 (1·19–3·19) | |
Italy | 60·60 (60·15–61·03) | 30·54 (24·61–39·44) | 27·79 (23·41–35·51) | 60·60 (2017) | 1·33 (1·18–1·5) | 1·23 (0·99–1·64) | 1·17 (0·98–1·58) | |
Luxembourg | 0·59 (0·59–0·6) | 0·71 (0·57–0·88) | 0·64 (0·52–0·79) | 0·77 (2063) | 1·48 (1·35–1·61) | 1·50 (1·13–1·9) | 1·39 (1·06–1·79) | |
Malta | 0·43 (0·39–0·48) | 0·29 (0·23–0·36) | 0·26 (0·22–0·33) | 0·44 (2027) | 1·49 (1·32–1·68) | 1·27 (1·0–1·64) | 1·21 (0·96–1·57) | |
Netherlands | 17·03 (16·89–17·18) | 13·58 (10·59–17·52) | 11·15 (8·92–13·76) | 17·50 (2033) | 1·66 (1·49–1·85) | 1·59 (1·24–2·01) | 1·39 (1·06–1·73) | |
Norway | 5·26 (5·22–5·31) | 7·47 (5·15–10·95) | 6·47 (4·65–9·82) | 7·47 (2099) | 1·74 (1·59–1·9) | 1·67 (1·09–2·35) | 1·52 (1·02–2·28) | |
Portugal | 10·68 (9·53–11·86) | 4·50 (3·43–6·1) | 4·16 (3·29–5·68) | 10·68 (2017) | 1·29 (1·14–1·48) | 1·26 (0·98–1·73) | 1·21 (0·97–1·7) | |
Spain | 46·39 (42·86–49·88) | 22·91 (17·89–32·95) | 21·54 (17·39–30·84) | 46·43 (2019) | 1·35 (1·23–1·49) | 1·24 (0·96–1·83) | 1·21 (0·96–1·78) | |
Sweden | 10·04 (9·34–10·73) | 13·11 (9·77–17·63) | 10·72 (8·2–14·34) | 13·11 (2100) | 1·84 (1·69–1·99) | 1·72 (1·24–2·31) | 1·46 (1·02–2·01) | |
Switzerland | 8·59 (7·91–9·21) | 8·33 (7·09–9·84) | 7·39 (6·42–8·52) | 9·82 (2048) | 1·50 (1·34–1·67) | 1·43 (1·17–1·73) | 1·28 (1·04–1·54) | |
UK | 66·64 (60·8–72·58) | 71·45 (55·76–90·29) | 63·74 (50·26–82·78) | 74·87 (2063) | 1·73 (1·55–1·94) | 1·61 (1·21–2·04) | 1·50 (1·13–1·96) | |
Latin America and Caribbean | 581·95 (553·22–607·72) | 575·16 (429·01–787·74) | 467·80 (348·39–651·4) | 715·51 (2055) | 2·18 (1·99–2·4) | 1·58 (1·22–2·01) | 1·50 (1·13–1·94) | |
Andean Latin America | 61·45 (59·14–63·65) | 93·29 (58·24–148·05) | 69·71 (42·09–112·88) | 97·44 (2078) | 2·82 (2·57–3·1) | 1·79 (1·17–2·51) | 1·69 (1·09–2·39) | |
Bolivia | 11·54 (10·29–12·73) | 23·45 (13·29–40·55) | 15·82 (8·81–28·66) | 23·46 (2099) | 3·24 (2·92–3·61) | 1·79 (1·07–2·71) | 1·66 (1·03–2·59) | |
Ecuador | 16·69 (14·86–18·48) | 18·02 (9·97–32·78) | 14·54 (8·8–25·8) | 21·89 (2060) | 2·27 (1·93–2·67) | 1·47 (0·99–2·25) | 1·39 (0·98–2·14) | |
Peru | 33·22 (33·06–33·36) | 51·81 (31·48–85·24) | 39·34 (22·54–66·38) | 53·92 (2079) | 2·96 (2·64–3·33) | 1·75 (1·1–2·61) | 1·63 (1·04–2·44) | |
Caribbean | 46·27 (43·67–48·92) | 31·75 (18·27–54·94) | 22·94 (13·48–41·52) | 50·19 (2040) | 2·24 (2·05–2·44) | 1·55 (1·08–2·22) | 1·51 (1·02–2·2) | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 0·09 (0·08–0·1) | 0·06 (0·04–0·07) | 0·05 (0·04–0·06) | 0·10 (2037) | 1·51 (1·28–1·78) | 1·26 (1·01–1·57) | 1·22 (1·0–1·54) | |
The Bahamas | 0·38 (0·33–0·42) | 0·28 (0·19–0·41) | 0·24 (0·17–0·35) | 0·42 (2041) | 1·54 (1·28–1·85) | 1·38 (1·0–1·88) | 1·32 (0·98–1·78) | |
Barbados | 0·30 (0·26–0·33) | 0·18 (0·13–0·25) | 0·15 (0·12–0·21) | 0·30 (2031) | 1·43 (1·2–1·7) | 1·36 (1·02–1·78) | 1·22 (0·99–1·64) | |
Belize | 0·39 (0·35–0·44) | 0·51 (0·35–0·76) | 0·44 (0·32–0·65) | 0·60 (2066) | 2·23 (1·96–2·53) | 1·32 (1·0–1·9) | 1·28 (0·99–1·83) | |
Bermuda | 0·07 (0·06–0·07) | 0·03 (0·03–0·05) | 0·03 (0·02–0·04) | 0·07 (2022) | 1·30 (1·16–1·46) | 1·33 (1·01–1·76) | 1·27 (1·0–1·7) | |
Cuba | 11·38 (10·25–12·44) | 4·52 (2·49–9·0) | 4·07 (2·37–8·24) | 11·38 (2017) | 1·51 (1·43–1·6) | 1·41 (0·98–2·24) | 1·35 (0·97–2·15) | |
Dominica | 0·07 (0·06–0·08) | 0·04 (0·03–0·08) | 0·04 (0·02–0·07) | 0·07 (2033) | 1·60 (1·35–1·92) | 1·41 (0·99–2·16) | 1·35 (0·99–2·14) | |
Dominican Republic | 10·45 (9·31–11·57) | 7·73 (4·22–13·55) | 5·52 (2·82–10·34) | 12·09 (2047) | 2·37 (2·04–2·75) | 1·46 (1·01–2·1) | 1·39 (1·0–2·01) | |
Grenada | 0·11 (0·1–0·12) | 0·07 (0·04–0·13) | 0·06 (0·04–0·11) | 0·11 (2036) | 1·88 (1·59–2·23) | 1·43 (0·99–2·24) | 1·37 (0·98–2·17) | |
Guyana | 0·74 (0·67–0·82) | 0·59 (0·38–0·84) | 0·29 (0·18–0·44) | 0·83 (2048) | 2·50 (2·16–2·88) | 1·61 (1·27–1·95) | 1·31 (1·02–1·65) | |
Haiti | 11·82 (9·85–13·74) | 12·94 (5·93–26·7) | 8·19 (4·28–18·56) | 16·25 (2058) | 3·14 (2·81–3·52) | 1·42 (0·98–2·42) | 1·39 (0·99–2·39) | |
Jamaica | 2·78 (2·47–3·08) | 0·85 (0·41–1·63) | 0·71 (0·33–1·39) | 2·78 (2023) | 1·58 (1·39–1·79) | 1·36 (1·0–1·88) | 1·31 (1·0–1·87) | |
Puerto Rico | 3·67 (3·24–4·09) | 1·11 (0·83–1·47) | 1·04 (0·81–1·37) | 3·67 (2017) | 1·21 (1·1–1·33) | 1·19 (1·0–1·46) | 1·16 (0·99–1·45) | |
Saint Lucia | 0·18 (0·16–0·2) | 0·11 (0·09–0·15) | 0·10 (0·08–0·13) | 0·19 (2038) | 1·54 (1·28–1·84) | 1·28 (1·01–1·66) | 1·22 (1·0–1·6) | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0·11 (0·1–0·13) | 0·05 (0·02–0·09) | 0·04 (0·02–0·07) | 0·11 (2017) | 1·86 (1·56–2·2) | 1·37 (0·99–1·99) | 1·31 (0·98–1·91) | |
Suriname | 0·57 (0·52–0·63) | 0·54 (0·31–0·95) | 0·39 (0·24–0·67) | 0·66 (2051) | 2·20 (1·91–2·53) | 1·50 (1·01–2·25) | 1·34 (0·98–2·09) | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1·39 (1·24–1·55) | 0·91 (0·56–1·58) | 0·69 (0·49–1·17) | 1·43 (2033) | 1·70 (1·49–1·94) | 1·37 (0·98–2·11) | 1·22 (0·97–1·93) | |
Virgin Islands | 0·10 (0·09–0·12) | 0·07 (0·03–0·15) | 0·06 (0·03–0·13) | 0·10 (2017) | 2·04 (1·74–2·38) | 1·71 (1·03–2·65) | 1·60 (1·01–2·56) | |
Central Latin America | 255·49 (238·67–271·43) | 277·23 (212·16–369·14) | 216·55 (165·24–288·6) | 334·73 (2059) | 2·35 (2·12–2·63) | 1·52 (1·23–1·9) | 1·44 (1·12–1·83) | |
Colombia | 50·61 (43·06–58·08) | 46·55 (37·52–57·43) | 42·36 (33·74–53·16) | 61·49 (2052) | 2·12 (1·82–2·45) | 1·45 (1·18–1·75) | 1·38 (1·09–1·66) | |
Costa Rica | 4·65 (4·18–5·15) | 3·87 (2·73–5·94) | 3·50 (2·49–5·51) | 5·48 (2049) | 1·75 (1·61–1·92) | 1·30 (0·99–1·89) | 1·27 (0·99–1·86) | |
El Salvador | 6·09 (5·31–6·83) | 1·43 (0·83–2·51) | 1·06 (0·67–1·71) | 6·27 (2029) | 1·95 (1·7–2·22) | 1·32 (1·02–1·68) | 1·27 (1·0–1·62) | |
Guatemala | 16·92 (14·23–19·63) | 21·89 (12·54–43·16) | 17·51 (11·06–34·45) | 25·56 (2067) | 2·80 (2·41–3·24) | 1·32 (0·96–2·33) | 1·31 (0·97–2·28) | |
Honduras | 9·50 (8·57–10·41) | 14·39 (9·06–22·6) | 11·18 (7·34–17·84) | 15·91 (2072) | 2·89 (2·51–3·36) | 1·48 (1·01–2·16) | 1·41 (1·01–2·07) | |
Mexico | 126·57 (112·47–141·47) | 145·97 (117·7–184·64) | 107·62 (84·36–134·39) | 170·71 (2062) | 2·42 (2·07–2·86) | 1·44 (1·18–1·71) | 1·36 (1·08–1·63) | |
Nicaragua | 6·40 (5·48–7·34) | 4·81 (2·2–10·53) | 3·84 (1·94–8·73) | 7·92 (2049) | 2·46 (2·1–2·88) | 1·44 (0·99–2·37) | 1·39 (0·99–2·27) | |
Panama | 3·92 (3·48–4·38) | 6·94 (5·19–9·14) | 5·00 (3·89–6·69) | 6·94 (2100) | 2·31 (1·97–2·69) | 1·81 (1·39–2·29) | 1·48 (1·11–1·93) | |
Venezuela | 30·83 (27·57–34·14) | 31·37 (17·79–55·21) | 24·48 (14·22–43·11) | 38·05 (2056) | 2·24 (1·99–2·52) | 1·63 (1·07–2·35) | 1·52 (1·03–2·27) | |
Tropical Latin America | 218·74 (195·05–242·09) | 172·89 (116·09–257·01) | 158·60 (110·0–239·95) | 244·46 (2044) | 1·78 (1·61–1·99) | 1·47 (1·03–2·04) | 1·40 (0·98–2·0) | |
Brazil | 211·81 (187·73–234·87) | 164·75 (114·27–240·69) | 151·64 (108·04–225·76) | 235·49 (2043) | 1·76 (1·58–1·97) | 1·44 (1·03–1·97) | 1·37 (1·01–1·93) | |
Paraguay | 6·93 (5·88–8·05) | 8·14 (4·52–13·93) | 6·96 (3·68–12·18) | 9·42 (2063) | 2·55 (2·18–2·97) | 1·84 (1·18–2·6) | 1·70 (1·06–2·49) | |
North Africa and Middle East | 600·18 (579·17–621·86) | 978·20 (714·8–1403·72) | 697·16 (491·18–1041·03) | 996·53 (2084) | 2·71 (2·51–2·94) | 1·78 (1·29–2·49) | 1·69 (1·13–2·44) | |
Afghanistan | 32·85 (22·83–42·06) | 129·77 (99·93–163·5) | 42·72 (30·95–56·47) | 129·78 (2099) | 6·01 (5·71–6·3) | 1·65 (1·34–1·98) | 1·36 (1·05–1·68) | |
Algeria | 40·46 (35·82–45·76) | 78·83 (42·12–138·32) | 60·07 (32·98–108·92) | 78·83 (2100) | 2·81 (2·49–3·12) | 2·01 (1·11–3·17) | 1·82 (1·02–3·01) | |
Bahrain | 1·47 (1·31–1·64) | 1·86 (1·44–2·43) | 1·54 (1·23–1·99) | 2·25 (2057) | 2·05 (1·87–2·22) | 1·37 (1·03–1·8) | 1·28 (1·0–1·71) | |
Egypt | 96·48 (90·07–102·86) | 199·06 (100·92–389·44) | 163·92 (78·68–318·32) | 199·06 (2100) | 2·66 (2·43–2·91) | 2·08 (1·24–3·18) | 1·91 (1·1–2·97) | |
Iran | 82·18 (75·84–88·06) | 70·00 (37·48–155·1) | 62·23 (35·86–134·17) | 95·32 (2049) | 1·73 (1·47–2·03) | 1·55 (1·0–2·77) | 1·48 (0·98–2·68) | |
Iraq | 43·30 (31·84–54·1) | 108·12 (81·77–140·03) | 73·25 (57·14–96·24) | 108·19 (2097) | 3·76 (3·42–4·15) | 1·53 (1·1–1·95) | 1·39 (1·01–1·84) | |
Jordan | 10·65 (9·76–11·56) | 21·17 (13·45–33·82) | 14·13 (9·05–23·47) | 21·39 (2090) | 3·05 (2·8–3·35) | 1·70 (1·09–2·46) | 1·51 (1·02–2·26) | |
Kuwait | 4·26 (3·82–4·71) | 4·54 (2·72–11·2) | 4·15 (2·64–9·8) | 5·67 (2057) | 1·42 (1·28–1·57) | 1·47 (0·88–3·15) | 1·44 (0·88–3·1) | |
Lebanon | 8·51 (5·68–11·78) | 8·75 (6·44–11·72) | 6·56 (4·94–8·57) | 11·54 (2058) | 2·40 (2·06–2·81) | 1·45 (1·15–1·76) | 1·37 (1·07–1·69) | |
Libya | 6·91 (5·97–7·83) | 8·58 (4·33–18·42) | 6·99 (3·79–14·63) | 9·11 (2062) | 2·12 (1·78–2·55) | 1·66 (1·0–3·01) | 1·57 (0·98–2·85) | |
Morocco | 35·49 (32·61–38·85) | 32·80 (24·7–42·98) | 28·44 (21·38–37·14) | 42·45 (2051) | 2·14 (1·88–2·45) | 1·39 (1·06–1·79) | 1·33 (1·02–1·73) | |
Oman | 4·54 (4·51–4·56) | 9·30 (6·61–13·15) | 6·56 (4·96–9·2) | 9·30 (2098) | 2·55 (2·3–2·81) | 1·64 (1·08–2·3) | 1·40 (1·0–2·03) | |
Palestine | 4·85 (4·53–5·16) | 9·85 (7·43–12·79) | 5·56 (4·2–7·07) | 10·06 (2087) | 3·49 (3·16–3·86) | 1·80 (1·46–2·13) | 1·49 (1·17–1·79) | |
Qatar | 2·75 (2·53–2·98) | 2·33 (1·65–3·28) | 1·88 (1·39–2·71) | 3·53 (2052) | 2·04 (1·87–2·22) | 1·51 (1·04–2·12) | 1·39 (1·01–2·0) | |
Saudi Arabia | 34·44 (30·56–38·38) | 33·04 (20·11–64·71) | 27·30 (19·0–50·78) | 44·68 (2052) | 1·67 (1·47–1·88) | 1·39 (0·97–2·49) | 1·32 (0·97–2·37) | |
Sudan | 40·26 (34·71–45·49) | 81·94 (64·79–100·52) | 51·16 (41·32–62·99) | 84·37 (2086) | 4·22 (3·86–4·62) | 1·45 (1·16–1·74) | 1·27 (1·02–1·55) | |
Syria | 18·13 (15·31–20·58) | 13·46 (7·19–25·63) | 10·15 (6·41–19·48) | 20·12 (2044) | 2·17 (1·88–2·51) | 1·38 (0·95–2·18) | 1·28 (0·93–2·13) | |
Tunisia | 11·44 (10·35–12·47) | 11·68 (7·67–18·46) | 9·93 (6·71–15·74) | 13·63 (2055) | 1·77 (1·52–2·09) | 1·52 (1·01–2·29) | 1·44 (1·0–2·22) | |
Turkey | 80·46 (80·02–80·94) | 101·64 (79·79–127·94) | 86·10 (70·31–109·64) | 112·51 (2068) | 1·79 (1·61–2·0) | 1·34 (1·01–1·73) | 1·26 (1·0–1·63) | |
United Arab Emirates | 9·73 (8·43–11·17) | 3·45 (2·54–4·79) | 3·15 (2·37–4·36) | 10·17 (2029) | 1·31 (1·17–1·49) | 1·27 (1·0–1·72) | 1·23 (0·99–1·71) | |
Yemen | 30·45 (25·79–35·17) | 47·13 (31·0–65·81) | 30·70 (20·55–45·36) | 56·15 (2069) | 4·53 (4·16–4·96) | 1·39 (1·02–1·82) | 1·33 (1·01–1·78) | |
South Asia | 1782·68 (1637·81–1941·51) | 1441·70 (955·35–2242·79) | 1200·21 (853·24–1858·76) | 2117·38 (2049) | 2·27 (2·04–2·54) | 1·33 (0·96–1·90) | 1·27 (0·95–1·82) | |
Bangladesh | 156·98 (140·23–173·23) | 81·30 (55·58–120·99) | 74·19 (52·72–110·08) | 173·49 (2039) | 2·00 (1·81–2·22) | 1·19 (0·99–1·59) | 1·17 (0·99–1·56) | |
Bhutan | 0·96 (0·82–1·09) | 0·77 (0·54–1·14) | 0·72 (0·52–1·05) | 1·19 (2051) | 1·98 (1·76–2·27) | 1·35 (1·02–1·83) | 1·30 (1·01–1·79) | |
India | 1380·56 (1235·54–1535·78) | 1093·15 (724·48–1714·29) | 929·87 (663·75–1443·47) | 1605·60 (2048) | 2·14 (1·93–2·39) | 1·29 (0·99–1·89) | 1·24 (0·98–1·8) | |
Nepal | 29·89 (26·62–32·83) | 18·09 (11·14–34·73) | 15·55 (10·34–29·96) | 34·57 (2043) | 2·21 (1·96–2·52) | 1·20 (0·98–1·91) | 1·19 (0·98–1·89) | |
Pakistan | 214·29 (198·94–228·96) | 248·39 (151·17–427·14) | 179·88 (120·72–320·32) | 314·08 (2062) | 3·40 (2·99–3·9) | 1·31 (0·99–2·04) | 1·27 (0·99–1·99) | |
Southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania | 2158·80 (1981·55–2321·29) | 1437·41 (979·55–2435·23) | 1263·48 (864·11–2156·81) | 2249·56 (2032) | 1·72 (1·63–1·83) | 1·61 (1·14–2·44) | 1·50 (1·03–2·36) | |
East Asia | 1485·71 (1316·09–1646·5) | 768·13 (463·86–1587·39) | 733·09 (457·41–1486·17) | 1506·02 (2024) | 1·52 (1·43–1·61) | 1·47 (0·91–2·66) | 1·41 (0·89–2·56) | |
China | 1412·48 (1244·31–1571·26) | 731·89 (455·61–1499·32) | 699·74 (452·81–1402·01) | 1431·91 (2024) | 1·53 (1·43–1·63) | 1·47 (0·96–2·55) | 1·41 (0·95–2·49) | |
North Korea | 25·72 (22·82–28·77) | 12·98 (10·6–15·87) | 11·01 (8·87–13·29) | 26·08 (2028) | 1·32 (1·17–1·51) | 1·30 (1·09–1·53) | 1·22 (1·03–1·45) | |
Taiwan (province of China) | 23·58 (23·4–23·77) | 10·89 (8·32–14·78) | 10·53 (8·29–14·58) | 23·87 (2027) | 1·04 (0·92–1·19) | 1·30 (0·98–1·8) | 1·26 (0·95–1·78) | |
Oceania | 12·60 (11·58–13·65) | 34·16 (25·28–44·82) | 14·28 (11·29–18·26) | 34·16 (2100) | 4·02 (3·67–4·37) | 1·99 (1·58–2·56) | 1·41 (1·1–1·88) | |
American Samoa | 0·06 (0·05–0·06) | 0·11 (0·06–0·2) | 0·07 (0·04–0·12) | 0·11 (2100) | 2·92 (2·55–3·34) | 2·13 (1·37–3·06) | 1·67 (1·03–2·56) | |
Federated States of Micronesia | 0·10 (0·09–0·12) | 0·17 (0·1–0·29) | 0·11 (0·07–0·18) | 0·17 (2094) | 2·72 (2·42–3·07) | 1·79 (1·14–2·58) | 1·48 (1·0–2·22) | |
Fiji | 0·91 (0·85–0·97) | 1·12 (0·67–1·71) | 0·62 (0·38–0·92) | 1·14 (2077) | 2·61 (2·3–2·96) | 1·98 (1·48–2·51) | 1·61 (1·17–2·09) | |
Guam | 0·17 (0·15–0·19) | 0·27 (0·07–0·7) | 0·17 (0·05–0·5) | 0·27 (2100) | 2·95 (2·71–3·19) | 2·26 (1·06–3·95) | 1·92 (0·99–3·64) | |
Kiribati | 0·12 (0·11–0·13) | 0·34 (0·24–0·48) | 0·14 (0·1–0·19) | 0·34 (2100) | 3·71 (3·26–4·2) | 2·32 (1·82–2·9) | 1·40 (1·02–1·86) | |
Marshall Islands | 0·06 (0·05–0·06) | 0·08 (0·05–0·11) | 0·06 (0·04–0·09) | 0·08 (2074) | 2·86 (2·55–3·22) | 1·75 (1·31–2·2) | 1·63 (1·21–2·13) | |
Northern Mariana Islands | 0·04 (0·04–0·05) | 0·04 (0·03–0·06) | 0·03 (0·02–0·04) | 0·05 (2039) | 2·06 (1·82–2·31) | 1·72 (1·32–2·18) | 1·48 (1·11–1·91) | |
Papua New Guinea | 9·23 (8·26–10·22) | 27·01 (20·42–34·21) | 11·37 (9·41–13·71) | 27·01 (2100) | 4·21 (3·83–4·59) | 1·83 (1·52–2·18) | 1·32 (1·08–1·57) | |
Samoa | 0·20 (0·18–0·21) | 1·06 (0·08–3·56) | 0·17 (0·02–1·01) | 1·06 (2100) | 4·69 (4·23–5·22) | 4·47 (2·26–7·32) | 2·51 (1·02–5·21) | |
Solomon Islands | 0·64 (0·56–0·71) | 1·08 (0·61–1·69) | 0·29 (0·18–0·47) | 1·18 (2078) | 4·20 (3·8–4·64) | 1·91 (1·44–2·43) | 1·41 (1·04–1·84) | |
Tonga | 0·10 (0·1–0·11) | 0·31 (0·18–0·51) | 0·13 (0·08–0·24) | 0·31 (2100) | 3·17 (2·77–3·61) | 2·62 (1·81–3·67) | 1·48 (0·99–2·46) | |
Vanuatu | 0·29 (0·27–0·31) | 0·68 (0·52–0·88) | 0·34 (0·26–0·46) | 0·68 (2097) | 3·73 (3·41–4·12) | 1·77 (1·41–2·13) | 1·40 (1·05–1·75) | |
Southeast Asia | 660·48 (625·64–694·46) | 635·12 (457·86–894·48) | 516·10 (371·34–744·67) | 786·84 (2052) | 2·08 (1·88–2·32) | 1·61 (1·21–2·07) | 1·49 (1·11–1·99) | |
Cambodia | 16·12 (14·15–18·18) | 15·93 (10·77–24·35) | 13·14 (9·58–20·41) | 20·77 (2056) | 2·73 (2·49–3·04) | 1·30 (1·0–1·9) | 1·27 (0·99–1·85) | |
Indonesia | 258·13 (228·44–286·87) | 228·69 (141·13–387·53) | 202·69 (128·87–346·57) | 300·51 (2047) | 1·97 (1·7–2·3) | 1·51 (1·01–2·21) | 1·43 (1·0–2·14) | |
Laos | 6·97 (6·44–7·47) | 6·81 (5·23–8·77) | 5·45 (4·25–7·1) | 9·23 (2056) | 2·90 (2·64–3·21) | 1·28 (1·01–1·6) | 1·24 (1·0–1·55) | |
Malaysia | 30·64 (27·09–34·12) | 41·33 (31·7–54·14) | 35·13 (27·51–45·19) | 44·19 (2070) | 2·02 (1·81–2·26) | 1·64 (1·26–2·08) | 1·53 (1·18–1·97) | |
Maldives | 0·46 (0·42–0·5) | 0·57 (0·37–1·01) | 0·48 (0·34–0·83) | 0·68 (2062) | 1·87 (1·72–2·02) | 1·38 (0·96–2·36) | 1·32 (0·95–2·26) | |
Mauritius | 1·27 (1·15–1·4) | 0·72 (0·5–1·12) | 0·66 (0·49–1·02) | 1·30 (2031) | 1·32 (1·22–1·44) | 1·27 (0·97–1·88) | 1·23 (0·97–1·82) | |
Myanmar | 52·80 (48·36–57·31) | 49·77 (36·66–69·05) | 45·82 (34·4–64·21) | 63·51 (2051) | 2·02 (1·85–2·21) | 1·38 (1·03–1·84) | 1·32 (1·02–1·79) | |
Philippines | 103·47 (94·56–111·89) | 169·46 (117·16–237·9) | 107·03 (70·59–159·4) | 173·28 (2085) | 3·12 (2·85–3·45) | 1·78 (1·3–2·3) | 1·59 (1·1–2·1) | |
Seychelles | 0·10 (0·09–0·11) | 0·09 (0·05–0·16) | 0·07 (0·04–0·14) | 0·11 (2042) | 2·15 (1·9–2·43) | 1·68 (1·05–2·54) | 1·57 (1·02–2·46) | |
Sri Lanka | 21·60 (19·45–23·8) | 10·45 (6·85–15·11) | 7·31 (4·49–10·97) | 22·34 (2031) | 1·80 (1·52–2·11) | 1·46 (1·11–1·87) | 1·38 (1·06–1·77) | |
Thailand | 70·63 (62·64–78·58) | 34·66 (26·07–49·31) | 33·20 (25·66–47·55) | 71·97 (2028) | 1·21 (1·07–1·38) | 1·28 (1·0–1·76) | 1·24 (0·99–1·73) | |
Timor-Leste | 1·29 (1·19–1·39) | 2·94 (2·16–3·93) | 1·69 (1·24–2·24) | 2·94 (2098) | 4·14 (3·63–4·69) | 1·81 (1·39–2·26) | 1·39 (1·04–1·82) | |
Vietnam | 96·14 (84·73–108·05) | 72·85 (51·69–104·23) | 62·76 (45·22–89·57) | 107·25 (2044) | 1·85 (1·68–2·05) | 1·39 (1·02–1·86) | 1·33 (1·01–1·79) | |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 1026·04 (988·37–1062·59) | 3071·21 (2477·11–3838·43) | 1584·66 (1226·15–2057·39) | 3071·21 (2100) | 4·62 (4·33–4·93) | 1·73 (1·42–2·06) | 1·52 (1·18–1·89) | |
Central sub-Saharan Africa | 121·67 (99·15–143·25) | 343·47 (251·51–459·5) | 161·60 (118·8–225·04) | 343·76 (2097) | 4·88 (4·62–5·13) | 1·70 (1·29–2·18) | 1·38 (1·06–1·81) | |
Angola | 28·20 (25·98–30·71) | 84·34 (69·18–101·51) | 46·71 (38·24–56·04) | 84·68 (2095) | 5·12 (4·72–5·54) | 1·55 (1·3–1·81) | 1·41 (1·14–1·68) | |
Central African Republic | 4·62 (3·94–5·33) | 2·56 (1·52–3·74) | 1·17 (0·62–1·8) | 5·15 (2041) | 3·56 (3·18–4·0) | 1·34 (1·1–1·63) | 1·15 (1·0–1·4) | |
Congo (Brazzaville) | 4·91 (4·24–5·61) | 5·20 (3·76–6·95) | 3·92 (2·79–5·3) | 6·72 (2059) | 3·30 (2·99–3·66) | 1·29 (1·02–1·63) | 1·24 (1·01–1·58) | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 80·88 (57·85–102·65) | 246·35 (170·29–346·15) | 106·12 (73·79–156·78) | 246·35 (2100) | 5·05 (4·73–5·37) | 1·75 (1·27–2·3) | 1·34 (1·01–1·85) | |
Equatorial Guinea | 1·35 (1·24–1·45) | 3·03 (2·49–3·65) | 2·09 (1·83–2·35) | 3·17 (2083) | 3·88 (3·36–4·44) | 1·39 (1·21–1·55) | 1·29 (1·13–1·44) | |
Gabon | 1·70 (1·55–1·86) | 1·99 (1·55–2·53) | 1·60 (1·27–2·02) | 2·47 (2063) | 2·79 (2·47–3·17) | 1·30 (1·03–1·62) | 1·25 (1·01–1·54) | |
Eastern sub-Saharan Africa | 393·18 (375·73–410·77) | 1056·10 (843·46–1316·08) | 570·85 (443·91–734·14) | 1062·77 (2093) | 4·65 (4·36–4·98) | 1·73 (1·43–2·04) | 1·48 (1·15–1·83) | |
Burundi | 10·91 (9·54–12·33) | 42·57 (23·09–71·74) | 14·89 (8·04–30·36) | 42·57 (2100) | 5·30 (4·99–5·65) | 1·61 (1·0–2·53) | 1·46 (1·0–2·39) | |
Comoros | 0·72 (0·61–0·83) | 0·78 (0·53–1·14) | 0·51 (0·37–0·77) | 0·99 (2060) | 3·39 (2·92–3·9) | 1·39 (1·03–1·88) | 1·22 (0·99–1·69) | |
Djibouti | 1·11 (0·98–1·23) | 1·19 (0·86–1·58) | 0·91 (0·68–1·22) | 1·59 (2057) | 3·82 (3·33–4·34) | 1·33 (1·04–1·71) | 1·28 (1·01–1·65) | |
Eritrea | 5·86 (4·22–7·49) | 7·01 (5·45–8·75) | 4·90 (3·92–5·9) | 9·05 (2062) | 4·03 (3·55–4·57) | 1·27 (1·12–1·44) | 1·22 (1·06–1·38) | |
Ethiopia | 102·88 (89·58–116·2) | 223·45 (180·08–276·35) | 153·93 (124·17–192·18) | 240·29 (2080) | 4·79 (4·42–5·2) | 1·33 (1·04–1·63) | 1·28 (1·02–1·59) | |
Kenya | 48·33 (42·49–53·83) | 74·14 (43·62–121·46) | 59·25 (34·84–98·73) | 83·85 (2071) | 3·38 (2·95–3·84) | 1·59 (1·03–2·29) | 1·49 (1·01–2·15) | |
Madagascar | 26·11 (20·4–31·8) | 105·77 (70·49–159·25) | 42·22 (28·81–63·17) | 105·77 (2100) | 4·89 (4·36–5·45) | 1·61 (1·16–2·15) | 1·45 (1·02–2·0) | |
Malawi | 17·19 (14·94–19·28) | 36·52 (28·13–46·18) | 25·73 (19·35–33·03) | 38·73 (2080) | 4·46 (4·16–4·79) | 1·60 (1·29–1·92) | 1·51 (1·16–1·87) | |
Mozambique | 30·04 (27·82–32·01) | 46·36 (35·88–58·68) | 32·08 (25·71–40·46) | 54·73 (2070) | 4·16 (3·84–4·49) | 1·26 (1·01–1·52) | 1·20 (1·0–1·48) | |
Rwanda | 12·55 (11·27–13·78) | 33·02 (20·94–47·92) | 19·57 (13·0–29·36) | 33·33 (2092) | 4·43 (4·01–4·91) | 1·49 (1·01–2·08) | 1·41 (1·0–2·02) | |
Somalia | 16·88 (12·48–21·43) | 62·52 (47·58–77·67) | 6·59 (4·33–9·24) | 62·52 (2100) | 6·10 (5·72–6·5) | 2·57 (2·24–2·88) | 1·31 (1·18–1·45) | |
South Sudan | 9·94 (8·73–11·24) | 68·95 (52·11–88·18) | 17·54 (13·85–21·6) | 68·95 (2100) | 5·93 (5·56–6·35) | 2·46 (2·07–2·83) | 1·30 (1·03–1·58) | |
Tanzania | 53·97 (48·57–59·61) | 185·96 (129·06–258·26) | 88·79 (59·28–129·12) | 185·96 (2100) | 4·79 (4·44–5·18) | 1·60 (1·12–2·1) | 1·46 (1·01–1·99) | |
Uganda | 39·08 (35·69–42·45) | 119·86 (102·59–138·26) | 73·35 (61·22–86·28) | 120·63 (2093) | 5·24 (4·99–5·51) | 1·72 (1·48–1·97) | 1·60 (1·32–1·87) | |
Zambia | 17·36 (15·31–19·45) | 47·33 (33·77–63·96) | 30·22 (20·43–42·41) | 47·65 (2093) | 4·68 (4·21–5·22) | 1·69 (1·23–2·12) | 1·58 (1·1–2·04) | |
Southern sub-Saharan Africa | 77·37 (71·35–83·41) | 124·03 (81·94–180·27) | 96·98 (61·99–144·44) | 125·14 (2087) | 2·62 (2·38–2·9) | 1·92 (1·39–2·54) | 1·77 (1·24–2·38) | |
Botswana | 2·28 (2·05–2·53) | 3·09 (2·19–4·41) | 2·78 (1·96–3·94) | 3·41 (2067) | 2·36 (2·2–2·53) | 1·61 (1·15–2·15) | 1·51 (1·07–2·02) | |
eSwatini | 1·12 (1·05–1·2) | 1·54 (0·84–2·63) | 1·20 (0·64–2·08) | 1·72 (2068) | 3·04 (2·65–3·51) | 1·63 (1·03–2·35) | 1·54 (1·01–2·26) | |
Lesotho | 1·95 (1·67–2·21) | 2·13 (1·5–2·93) | 1·65 (1·11–2·33) | 2·55 (2061) | 2·87 (2·63–3·16) | 1·57 (1·24–1·91) | 1·47 (1·12–1·86) | |
Namibia | 2·35 (2·11–2·6) | 4·33 (3·39–5·49) | 3·75 (2·94–4·82) | 4·39 (2086) | 3·01 (2·76–3·3) | 1·79 (1·44–2·16) | 1·66 (1·31–2·03) | |
South Africa | 54·95 (49·03–60·64) | 74·69 (53·07–101·36) | 60·36 (41·88–84·31) | 77·97 (2073) | 2·29 (2·05–2·61) | 1·70 (1·28–2·19) | 1·57 (1·14–2·03) | |
Zimbabwe | 14·71 (13·32–16·04) | 38·25 (18·75–70·08) | 27·24 (11·74–52·86) | 38·25 (2100) | 3·78 (3·53–4·04) | 2·22 (1·46–3·12) | 2·03 (1·21–2·96) | |
Western sub-Saharan Africa | 433·82 (413·56–453·7) | 1547·61 (1215·77–1972·7) | 755·23 (564·94–1007·71) | 1547·61 (2100) | 4·94 (4·63–5·27) | 1·70 (1·38–2·07) | 1·53 (1·14–1·95) | |
Benin | 11·59 (10·51–12·74) | 30·30 (23·72–38·02) | 17·45 (14·1–21·57) | 31·06 (2088) | 4·78 (4·44–5·17) | 1·33 (1·07–1·63) | 1·25 (1·02–1·53) | |
Burkina Faso | 21·12 (18·12–24·13) | 71·89 (52·65–94·98) | 34·25 (25·43–45·13) | 72·11 (2096) | 5·40 (5·07–5·77) | 1·41 (1·04–1·8) | 1·35 (1·01–1·72) | |
Cameroon | 27·77 (23·78–31·89) | 43·10 (31·7–57·42) | 32·84 (23·58–44·69) | 49·67 (2071) | 3·94 (3·51–4·42) | 1·41 (1·06–1·81) | 1·35 (1·02–1·74) | |
Cape Verde | 0·55 (0·48–0·61) | 0·50 (0·34–0·81) | 0·46 (0·32–0·74) | 0·68 (2053) | 2·19 (1·82–2·61) | 1·33 (0·99–2·01) | 1·30 (0·98–1·97) | |
Chad | 15·22 (13·39–17·03) | 123·32 (101·78–148·38) | 32·91 (27·13–39·34) | 123·32 (2100) | 6·72 (6·42–7·04) | 2·19 (1·9–2·54) | 1·46 (1·23–1·71) | |
Côte d'Ivoire | 24·97 (22·78–27·06) | 60·60 (36·7–103·99) | 35·06 (24·56–63·47) | 61·50 (2090) | 4·50 (4·13–4·93) | 1·35 (0·98–2·24) | 1·32 (1·0–2·24) | |
The Gambia | 2·13 (1·93–2·33) | 3·63 (2·92–4·4) | 2·26 (1·86–2·72) | 4·10 (2074) | 4·14 (3·69–4·66) | 1·32 (1·09–1·56) | 1·22 (1·01–1·45) | |
Ghana | 30·21 (26·66–33·57) | 51·91 (36·61–73·17) | 36·29 (26·62–52·53) | 55·12 (2079) | 3·47 (3·02–3·98) | 1·43 (1·01–1·95) | 1·35 (1·0–1·86) | |
Guinea | 11·82 (10·84–12·84) | 26·79 (19·56–35·59) | 14·11 (11·12–18·93) | 27·93 (2084) | 4·63 (4·38–4·9) | 1·36 (1·03–1·73) | 1·21 (1·01–1·58) | |
Guinea-Bissau | 1·86 (1·63–2·07) | 3·42 (2·09–5·64) | 2·23 (1·54–3·81) | 3·75 (2076) | 4·63 (4·23–5·04) | 1·33 (1·0–2·06) | 1·29 (1·0–2·01) | |
Liberia | 4·72 (4·14–5·28) | 7·46 (5·79–9·22) | 5·00 (3·9–6·28) | 8·70 (2071) | 4·25 (3·84–4·74) | 1·32 (1·08–1·57) | 1·27 (1·02–1·52) | |
Mali | 20·25 (17·82–22·67) | 85·21 (65·68–109·09) | 34·82 (26·47–45·41) | 85·21 (2100) | 6·02 (5·72–6·37) | 1·47 (1·13–1·82) | 1·39 (1·05–1·77) | |
Mauritania | 3·91 (3·56–4·29) | 8·87 (5·97–13·47) | 6·30 (4·67–9·57) | 9·19 (2085) | 4·15 (3·85–4·5) | 1·34 (0·99–2·02) | 1·31 (0·99–1·97) | |
Niger | 21·38 (19·34–23·65) | 185·04 (129·68–257·03) | 57·81 (40·17–81·88) | 185·04 (2100) | 7·08 (6·76–7·43) | 1·79 (1·34–2·25) | 1·65 (1·16–2·15) | |
Nigeria | 206·09 (188·25–224·28) | 790·73 (594·39–1055·64) | 408·54 (292·03–567·19) | 790·73 (2100) | 5·11 (4·71–5·51) | 1·69 (1·25–2·16) | 1·57 (1·11–2·07) | |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 0·20 (0·18–0·22) | 0·20 (0·14–0·28) | 0·16 (0·12–0·22) | 0·28 (2058) | 3·25 (2·83–3·71) | 1·25 (1·0–1·63) | 1·21 (1·0–1·6) | |
Senegal | 14·69 (13·24–16·1) | 32·21 (21·14–47·97) | 18·79 (13·11–29·99) | 33·77 (2083) | 4·57 (4·23–4·97) | 1·34 (1·0–1·97) | 1·30 (1·0–1·95) | |
Sierra Leone | 7·83 (7·21–8·48) | 12·03 (8·72–16·31) | 8·03 (6·02–10·88) | 14·20 (2070) | 4·25 (3·83–4·7) | 1·28 (1·02–1·66) | 1·23 (1·01–1·59) | |
Togo | 7·52 (6·72–8·35) | 10·39 (7·35–13·92) | 7·90 (5·96–10·86) | 12·39 (2068) | 3·82 (3·54–4·12) | 1·27 (1·0–1·68) | 1·23 (1·0–1·65) |
Data in parentheses are 95% uncertainty intervals, unless specified otherwise. The SDG pace scenario had a custom rate of change that would allow all locations to meet the SDG targets for educational attainment and contraceptive met need by 2030. Population and total fertility rate values are presented as means. Estimates in 2017 are from GBD 2017 estimates. Peak population was calculated from 1990 up to 2100. Super-regions, regions, and countries are listed in alphabetical order. GBD=Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study. SDG=Sustainable Development Goal.