Table 3.
Variables | Reference | OR | 95% CI | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||
Women | Men | 2.539 | 1.475~4.371 | 0.0008 |
Age | ||||
70-79 | 60-69 | 2.186 | 1.420~3.365 | 0.0004 |
80- | 5.191 | 2.792~9.651 | <0.0001 | |
Education | ||||
Middle school | Primary and below | 0.408 | 0.249~0.669 | 0.0004 |
College and above | 0.360 | 0.182~0.711 | 0.0033 | |
BMI | ||||
24-28 | <24 | 0.145 | 0.090~0.233 | <0.0001 |
≥28 | 0.075 | 0.031~0.181 | <0.0001 | |
Alcohol use | ||||
Current | Never | 1.088 | 0.592~2.001 | 0.7850 |
Former | 1.078 | 0.198~5.863 | 0.9311 | |
TC | ||||
≥4.14 | <4.14 | 1.657 | 0.949~2.892 | 0.0759 |
TG | ||||
≥1.7 | <1.7 | 0.672 | 0.442~1.020 | 0.0620 |
Hypoglycemic drugs | ||||
Non-metformin | No medication | 0.452 | 0.283~0.721 | 0.0009 |
Metformin only | 0.510 | 0.288~0.904 | 0.0211 | |
Combination of metformin and other drugs | 0.398 | 0.225~0.702 | 0.0015 |
BMI: body mass index; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; CI: confidence interval.