Figure 3.
Levels of Human Endogenous Retrovirus W Envelope (HERV-W ENV) protein in primary pancreatic ductal cells infected by Coxsackievirus B4 (CV-B4). The levels of intracellular HERV-ENV protein in ductal cells obtained from two brain-dead donors were evaluated using capillary automated Western blot (Simple Western technology, ProteinSimple®). The cultures were inoculated with CV-B4 E2 at multiplicity of infection 0.1 and 1. Total protein lysates were analyzed on a 66-440kDa separation matrix, and HERV-W Env was detected using GN_mAb_Env01 antibody. (a) Electrophoregrams provided the migration profile of the target, and the intensity of the specific signal was precisely quantified using the area under curve (AUC) determination. (b) Signal quantification of the main peak corresponding to the monomeric form of HERV-W Env not carrying post-translational modifications (black arrow) was presented in a digital Western blot. (c) Results are expressed as the relative quantity of ENV in infected cultures compared with the non-specific background signal in mock-infected cultures. Results are presented as the mean ± SD of two independent experiments. The dotted line indicates the non-specific background signal of mock-infected cultures.