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. 2020 Sep 15;10(9):636. doi: 10.3390/brainsci10090636

Table 2.

Detailed information about pallidal deep brain stimulation in patients with borderline dystonia.

Patient 1 Patient 2 Patient 3 Patient 4 Patient 5 Mean ± SD
Follow-up after surgery (months) 55 52 36 13 9 33.0 ± 21.4
Implanted devices system Model 3387
Medtronic Activa SC
4 contacts leads
Abbott Brio
4 contacts leads
Abbott Brio
Directional leads
BS Vercise Gevia
Directional lead
BS Vercise Gevia
-
Stimulation parameters
Electrode right/left 2+1-/2+1-
bipolar
2+1-/2+1-
bipolar
C+2-/C+2-
monopolar
C+1-2-3-4-/C+1-2-3-4-
monopolar
NA/C+3-4-5-6-
monopolar
-
Current (mA) right/left 1.5/3.1 1.1/1.6 2.3/1.9 4.6/4.6 -/4.8 2.2 ± 1.6/3.2 ± 1.5
Pulse width (μS) right/left 120/420 200/250 200/150 60/60 /180 110 ± 66.3/194 ± 150.3
Frequency (Hz) right/left 80/80 60/60 180/180 130/130 /20 100 ± 35.6/84 ± 47.2
BFMDRS-M (max = 120)
Preoperatively 70 68.5 59.5 51 45.5 58.9 ± 10.7
Postoperatively 26 0 1 1 21 9.8 ± 12.6
Percent improvement (%) 62.9 100 98.3 98.0 53.8 82.6 ± 22.4
BFMDRS-D (max = 30)
Preoperatively 14 16 13 10 11 12.8 ± 2.4
Postoperatively 7 0 0 0 9 3.2 ± 4.4
Percent improvement (%) 50.0 100 100 100 18.2 73.6 ± 37.8

SD: standard deviation, NA: not available, BS: Boston Scientific co., BFMDRS-M, -D: Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale-motor score, -disability score.