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. 2020 Aug 21;12(9):1884. doi: 10.3390/polym12091884
A 2 virial coefficient
b scattering length
c concentration
d tube diamter
D diffusion coefficient
GPC gel permeation chromatography
HPLC high pressure liquid chromatography
I(Q) scattered intensity
kB Boltzmann constant
KWW Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts function or stretched exponential
LCCC liquid chromatography at the chromatographic critical condition
M molecular weight of the polymer
Mc critical molecular weight at which entanglements effects are first observed
Me entanglement molecular weight
Mo molecular weight of polymer repeat unit
M w weight average molecular weight
M z z-average molecular weight
msd mean-square displacement
NA Avogadro’s number
Ni degree of polymerisation of polymer i
nn number average number of bonds
NMR nuclear magnetic resonance
NSE neutron spin echo
OM Optical microscopy
PB poly(butadiene)
PDMS poly(dimethyl siloxane)
PEO poly(ethylene oxide)
PS poly(styrene)
P(Q) form factor
Q scattering vector or momentum transfer
QENS quasielastic neutron scattering
Rg radius of gyration
Rz z-average radius of gyration
Rw weight-average radius of gyration
<r2cm(t)> centre of mass mean square displacement
SANS small angle neutron scattering
SLD neutron scattering length density
S(Q) structure factor
S(Q,t) intermediate scattering law
S(Q,ω) dynamic structure factor
T temperature
Ts spinodal point
Z number of entanglements
β stretched exponent
χ segment-segment interaction parameter
φI volume fraction of polymer i
η melt viscosity
ηs solvent viscosity
ηo zero-shear rate viscosity
λ wavelength
ν Flory exponent
νi volume of repeat unit
νo reference volume
θ scattering angle
ρbulk density
σ spring length of the Rouse model
τ characteristic time
τe Rouse relaxation time at the entanglement length Ne
τeff effective time
τR Rouse relaxation time
τrep reptation time
ω frequency
Ω inverse correlation time
ξ correlation length
ρ)2 neutron contrast factor