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. 2020 Sep 18;9(9):298. doi: 10.3390/biology9090298

Table 1.

Antimicrobial activity of acetone extracts.

Target Microorganisms Acetone Extract
H. hispanica HM1 H. salinarum HM2
Human pathogenic bacteria Bacillus cereus + +
Escherichia coli +
Micrococcus luteus + ++
Staphylococcus aureus + +
Marine fish pathogenic bacteria Aeromonas salmonicida CECT 894T
Edwardsiella tarda CECT 849T
Lactococcus garvieae CECT 4531T
Nocardia seriolae DSM 44129T
Photobacterium damsela damselae CECT 626T + ++
Pseudomonas anguilliseptica CECT 899T ++ ++
Pseudomonas baetica A390T
Pseudomonas moraviensis DSM 16007T
Pseudomonas plecoglossicida DSM 15088T
Streptococcus iniae CECT 7363T
Streptococcus parauberis DSM 6631T +
Tenacibaculum soleae CECT 7292T +
Vibrio aestuarianus CECT 625T
Vibrio anguillarum CECT 522T + +
Vibrio harveyi CECT 525T ++ ++
Vibrio tapetis CECT 4600T + ++
Yersinia ruckeri CECT 4319T + +
Halophilic archaea and bacteria Haloferax lucentense + ++
Haloferax mediterranei +++ +++
Halogeometricum +++ +++
Halogiper ++ ++
Halorubrum ++ +++
Haloterrigena ++ ++
Natrinema + +
Salinibacter ruber +++ +++
Microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 21GR + ++
Chlorella sorokiniana + ++
Dunaliella bardawil +++ ++++
Dunaliella salina +++ ++++
Yeasts Rhodospirillum toruloides 1854
Rhodotorula sp.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae F13A

Microbial susceptibility was tested by agar diffusion assays and expressed as a function of the diameter of the growth inhibition zone: halo from 0.5 to 1 cm (+), halo from 1 to 2 cm (++), halo from 2 to 4 cm (+++) and halo from 4 to 6 cm (++++); absence of susceptibility (−). For a visual aspect of the halos, please refer to Figure 4.