CLA	Chitin nanofibril/nanolignin-glycyrrhetinic acid
CN	Chitin nanofibril
DMEM	Dulbecco’s modified essential medium
DPBS	Dulbecco’s phosphate-buffered saline
EtOH	Ethanol
GA	Glycyrrhizin acid
HBD-2	Human beta-defensin 2
IL	Interleukin
NL	Nanolignin
P(3HB)	Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
P(3HO-co-3HD)	Poly(3-h ydroxyoctanoate-co-3-hydroxydecanoate)
PEG	Poly(ethylene glycol)
PHAs	Polyhydroxyalkanoates
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor beta
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor alpha