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. 2020 Sep 2;222(Suppl 5):S471–S476. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz610

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics Among mSTUDY Participants, by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Status (August 2014 to June 2018)

Participants, No. (%)
Characteristic Total (N = 532)a HIV Positive (n = 265)a HIV Negative (n = 267)a P Value
Age, mean (SD), y 31.3 (6.8) 33.6 (6.4) 28.9 (6.4) <.01
Race/ethnicity
 African American 226 (42.5) 108 (40.8) 118 (44.2) .13
 Hispanic/Latino 196 (36.8) 97 (36.6) 99 (37.1)
 Other 37 (7.0) 15 (5.7) 22 (8.2)
 White 73 (13.7) 45 (17.0) 28 (10.5)
Educational level
 Below high school graduate 65 (12.3) 40 (15.4) 25 (9.4) .07
 High school graduate 193 (36.6) 97 (37.3) 96 (36.0)
 Beyond high school 269 (51.1) 123 (47.3) 146 (54.6)
Unemployed 235 (45.6) 143 (56.1) 92 (35.4) <.01
Unstable housing in past 6 mob 189 (35.5) 94 (35.5) 95 (35.6) .98
Ever incarcerated 208 (39.1) 117 (44.2) 91 (34.1) .02

Abbreviations: HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; SD, standard deviation.

aData represent no. (%) of participants unless otherwise specified. Sums may not equal totals owing to missing information.

bUnstable housing was defined as not having a regular place to stay in the past 6 months.