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. 2020 Jan 10;17(11):1680–1692. doi: 10.1080/15476286.2019.1710405

Table 5.

Interaction with RNA polymerase.

lncRNAs Cancer type Functions and phenotype References
SLERT Teratoma Interacts with single DDX21 molecule to adjust the size of the DDX21 ring and relieve the inhibition of pol I, activates pol I -mediated transcription initiation directly and promote tumorgenesis. [122]
lncRNA AY Hepatocellular carcinoma Interacts with histone 1FX (H1FX) to the ITGAV promoter, enhances modification of H3K4Me3 and acH3K9/14 but reduces H3K27Me3 modification and H1FX occupation on ITGAV promoter. This causes a change of chromatin structure and pol II recruitment to target gene promoter for gene activation. [125]
NRCP Ovarian cancer Recruits both TF (STAT1) and RNA polymerase II as an intermediate to target gene’s promoter. The complex then increases the expression of downstream genes including glucose-6-phosphate isomerase to modulate cancer metabolism and promote ovarian cancer development. [128]