3.
Univariate and multivariate linear analysis using age as a continuous variable, adjusting for baseline differences between young and older patients (hypertension, smoking, multivessel disease, LDL-C, TG, TC, NT-pro-BNP and baseline medication) and sex. ΔIPAQ, Δpro-BNP and C reactive protein were log-transformed
| Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||
| B coefficient | CI | B coefficient | CI | ||
| *Statistically significant. BMI: body mass index; CRP: cardiac rehabilitation program; HbA1c: glycated haemoglobin; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; IPAQ: International Physical Activity Questionnaire; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; METs: metabolic equivalents; NT-pro-BNP: NT pro-brain natriuretic peptide; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides. | |||||
| ΔFunctional capacity (METs) | 0.003 | -0.002-0.01 | 0.01 | -0.0005-0.02 | |
| ΔIPAQ | -0.02 | -0.007--0.02 | -0.01 | -0.02--0.01 * | |
| ΔBMI, Kg/m2 | 0.006 | -0.22-0.9 | 0.001 | -0.01-0.01 | |
| ΔAbdominal perimeter, cm | -0.006 | -0.03-0.02 | 0.02 | -0.02-0.06 | |
| ΔTotal cholesterol, mg/dL | 1.00 | 0.78-1.20 | 0.81 | -0.13-1.74 | |
| ΔHDL-C, mg/dL | 0.002 | -0.05-0.05 | 0.02 | -0.08-0.13 | |
| ΔLDL-C, mg/dL | 0.82 | 0.65-1.00 | 0.25 | -0.03-0.54 | |
| ΔTriglycerides, mg/dL | 0.86 | 0.48-1.24 | 0.07 | -0.61-0.47 | |
| ΔHbA1c, % | 0.006 | 0.001-0.01 | 0.01 | 0.002-0.02 * | |
| ΔNT-pro-BNP, ng/mL | 0.006 | -0.03-0.04 | 0.18 | -0.18-0.04 | |
| C reactive protein, mg/dL | -0.02 | -0.07-0.04 | -0.08 | -0.27-0.10 | |