Table 3.

Mean and standard deviation for each item and Spearman Rho correlations with the total score.

How much has your wellbeing and functioning been different in the following ways in the past 4 weeks, compared to the way it was before the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S.?	Mean (SD)	Item-to-total score correlation
Item
1. More worried about your finances	1.76 (1.33)	0.67
2. More anxious or ill at ease	1.65 (1.26)	0.78
3. Having more difficulty concentrating	1.28 (1.25)	0.78
4. Being less productive	1.38 (1.29)	0.72
5. More worried about your personal health or safety	1.88 (1.35)	0.70
6. Being more bored	1.76 (1.43)	0.64
7. More difficulty sleeping	1.47 (1.41)	0.72
8. Feeling more lonely or isolated	1.50 (1.42)	0.74
9. Feeling more down or depressed	1.45 (1.39)	0.83
10. More worried about getting necessities like groceries or medications	1.48 (1.30)	0.68
11. More worried about the health and safety of family members or friends	2.15 (1.32)	0.67
12. Feeling more frustrated about not being able to do what you usually enjoy doing	1.88 (1.34)	0.69
13. More worried about possible breakdown of society	1.82 (1.33)	0.71
14. Feeling more angry or irritated	1.36 (1.32)	0.79
15. Feeling that the future seems darker or scarier than before	1.71 (1.36)	0.77
16. Feeling more grief or sense of loss	1.25 (1.30)	0.75

∗p values indicate results of t-tests or ANOVAsuperscripts indicate results of Bonferroni-adjusted post-hoc tests. Results with the same superscript are not significantly different from each other. Results with different superscripts were significantly different on post-hoc testing.