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. 2020 Oct 19;6:28. doi: 10.1186/s40813-020-00168-w

Table 3.

Difference on nucleic detection rates in oral fluids and individual buccal or nasal swabs

Virus Specimen Rate of detection (%) by Day post inoculation (DPI)
1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 15
FMDa OF 75 100 100 100 100 75 * * 100 *
Swabs 4 33 61 100 89 50 * * 25 *
IAVb OF 100 100 75 25 38 29 29 17 0 0
Swabs 100 100 100 75 13 0 0 0 0 0
PRRSVc OF 0 20 60 80 100 100 100 80 100 20
Swabs 0 0 0 40 20 60 0 20 20 20
SVAd OF * 67 * 100 * 100 100 100 * 100
Swabs * 92 * 100 * 75 67 75 * 8

* No data reported at the DPI or one day before or after the DPI

a Mean of positivity rate estimated on pen-based oral fluids and individual buccal swabs collected from 24 pigs divided in 4 groups [45]

b Mean of positivity rate estimated on pen-based oral fluids and individual nasal swabs collected from 8 pigs divided in 3 groups [68]

c Mean of positivity rate estimated on pen-based oral fluids and individual buccal swabs (frothy saliva) collected from 15 pigs, sampling 3 rolling 5-pigs groups [10]

d Mean of positivity rate estimated on pen-based oral fluids and individual buccal swabs collected from 12 pigs divided in 3 groups [62]