Asymptomatic |
No clinical symptoms and signs, normal chest imaging, with positive 2019-nCoV nucleic acid test. |
Mild |
Symptoms of acute upper respiratory tract infection, including fever, fatigue, myalgia, cough, sore throat, runny nose and sneezing. Some cases may have nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhoea. |
Moderate |
Pneumonia with fever and cough (mostly dry cough, followed by productive cough) without hypoxemia. Some cases may have no clinical signs and symptoms, but chest computed tomography shows typical lung lesions. |
Severe |
The disease progresses with dyspnoea and central cyanosis. Oxygen saturation is <92%. |
Critical |
Children and particularly adolescents and young adults can progress to respiratory failure and shock or other organs failure (encephalopathy, acute kidney injury, heart failure, coagulation dysfunction) . |