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. 2020 Oct 5;10:585313. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.585313

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of the risk of recurrence.

Factors Recurrent Non-recurrent P
Sex 0.001
    Female 10(3.7%) 258(96.3%)
    Male 16(12.9%) 108(87.1%)
Age (y) 0.854
    ≤60 18(6.8%) 247(93.2%)
   >60 8(6.3%) 119(93.7%)
Preoperative KPS 0.006
   >70 18(5.2%) 327(94.8%)
    ≤70 8(17.0%) 39(83.0%)
Tumor location 0.059
    Convexity 10(6.0%) 157(94.0%)
    Skull base 10(8.2%) 112(91.8%)
    Parasagittal sinus 6(11.8%) 45(88.2%)
    Other 0(0.0%) 52(100.0%)
Tumor size(mm) 0.001
    ≤42 9(3.6%) 243(96.4%)
   >42 17(12.1%) 123(87.9%)
Tumor shape 0.028
    Regular 14(4.9%) 270(95.1%)
    Irregular 12(11.1%) 96(88.9%)
Peritumoral edema 0.011
    EI ≤4 15(4.9%) 290(95.1%)
    EI>4 11(12.6%) 76(87.4%)
Dural tail sign size(mm) 0.088
    ≤10 15(5.3%) 268(94.7%)
   >10 11(10.1%) 98(89.9%)
Tumor calcification 0.572
    NO 22(7.0%) 293(93.0%)
    Yes 4(5.2%) 73(94.8%)
Tumor-surrounding vessel 0.032
    No 15(5.1%) 280(94.9%)
    Yes 11(11.3%) 86(88.7%)
Tumor basal size(mm) <0.001
    ≤42 13(4.2%) 295(95.8%)
   >42 13(15.5%) 71(84.5%)
Heterogeneous tumor enhancement <0.001
    No 14(4.1%) 324(95.9%)
    Yes 12(22.2%) 41(77.8%)
Tumor–cortex interface <0.001
    Marked interspace 11(3.7%) 284(96.3%)
    Regular border 7(12.1%) 51(87.9%)
    Irregular border 8(20.5%) 31(79.5%)
Brain invasion <0.001
    No 11(3.6%) 298(96.4%)
    Yes 15(18.1%) 68(81.9%)
Simpson's removal grade 0.010
    I 3(2.2%) 134(97.8%)
    II-IV 23(9.0%) 232(91.0%)
Pathological grade <0.001
    I 16(4.4%) 346(95.6%)
    II-III 10(33.3%) 20(66.7%)
Ki-67 index <0.001
    <5% 8(2.4%) 322(97.6%)
   ≥5% 18(29.0%) 44(71.0%)

The values in the table are the number of patients. KPS, Karnofsky performance scale. EI, Edema Index.