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. 2020 Sep 8;25(18):4105. doi: 10.3390/molecules25184105

Table 2.

Range of total phenolic content in red and white wines in a representative set of studies.

Red Wine White Wine
Total Phenolic Content a Total Phenolic Content a
Range Range
Min. Max. n Min. Max. n Reference
1615 4177 7 216 854 7 [16]
1313 2389 16 89 407 17 [17]
2193 3183 6 292 402 4 [18]
622 3200 20 - - - [19]
1724 1936 5 282 434 5 [15]
2340 3730 23 - - - [20]
1460 3380 39 210 390 47 [21]
2082 3184 3 213 277 5 [22]
1402 3180 24 189 425 11 [14]
3200 5900 8 - - - [23]
1788 3070 4 55 370 20 [24]
1012 3264 11 - - - [25]
554 2669 2 167 347 3 [26]
1181 3589 23 - - - [27]
- - - 291 2103 14 [28]
860 2710 8 - - - [29]
1602 1968 7 - - - [30]
1837 3467 6 - - - [31]
896 6319 38 77 83 2 [32]
Mean ± SD 1538 ± 664 3406 ± 1139 189 ± 85 554 ± 545
Median (Q25–Q75) 1531
(983–1898)
3192
(2700–3624)
210
(89–282)
402
(347–434)

a Data are expressed as gallic acid equivalents (GAE) in mg/L.