| DL | Deep learning |
| ML | Machine learning |
| NDE | Non-destructive evaluation |
| SHM | Structural health monitoring |
| Nd:YAG | Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet |
| UWPI | Ultrasonic Wave Propagation Imaging |
| DCNN | Deep convolutional neural network |
| AE | Acoustic emission |
| kNN | k-nearest neighbors |
| SVR | Support vector machine |
| DNN | Deep neural network |
| Grad-CAM | Gradient-weight class activation mapping |