Table 3.
Multivariable logistic regression of FVM, Model 1
| Parameter | Estimate | Standard error | Odds ratio | 95% confidence limits | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intercept | −2.46 | 1.71 | .1496 | |||
| Group | ||||||
| COVID-19 cases vs negative controls | 1.27 | 0.42 | 12.63 | 2.40 | 66.40 | .0027 |
| Age | 0.01 | 0.04 | 1.01 | 0.93 | 1.10 | .8020 |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||||
| Asian/other, non-Hispanic vs White, non-Hispanic | 0.40 | 0.64 | 2.23 | 0.34 | 14.54 | .5335 |
| Black, non-Hispanic vs White, non-Hispanic | 0.33 | 0.52 | 2.08 | 0.45 | 9.71 | .5268 |
| Hispanic vs White, non-Hispanic | −0.33 | 0.38 | 1.08 | 0.33 | 3.52 | .3946 |
| Mode of delivery | ||||||
| Vaginal vs cesarean delivery | 0.21 | 0.30 | 1.51 | 0.46 | 4.93 | .4924 |
| Preeclampsia | 0.01 | 0.51 | 1.02 | 0.14 | 7.55 | .9817 |
| Yes vs no | ||||||
| Fetal growth restriction | −0.34 | 0.65 | 0.51 | 0.04 | 6.57 | .6026 |
| Yes vs no | ||||||
| Oligohydramnios | 0.08 | 0.47 | 1.17 | 0.19 | 7.38 | .8659 |
| Yes vs no | ||||||
AUC, area under the curve; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; FVM, fetal vascular malperfusion.
Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness of fit test (chi-square=5.92, df=8, P<.6559); AUC=0.74.
Patberg et al. Coronavirus disease 2019 placental pathology. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2021.