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Metabolism-related exosome from biofluids as diagnostic biomarkers in cancer
| Biomarker | Cancer type | Biofluids | Method | Clinical value | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ciRS-122 and miR-122 | Colorectal cancer | Serum | Western blot, RT-qPCR | Expression levels of ciRS-122 are positively correlated with drug resistance. | 119 |
| HISLA | Breast cancer | Plasma | qRT–PCR | Diagnostic biomarker of chemoresistance for breast cancer. | 93 |
| AM | Pancreatic cancer | Plasma | Western blot | Diagnostic biomarker for early detection of PC | 139 |
