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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2020 Apr 28;32(11):1438–1444. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2020.1757022

Table 2.

Associations Between CSA and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Men and Women Living with HIV

MEN WOMEN TOTAL

CSA CSA CSA
Hazardous drinking Yes (n) No (n) OR (95% CI) P value Yes (n) No (n) OR (95% CI) P value Yes (n) No (n) OR (95% CI) P value
Yes 47 26 2.9 (1.2–7.3) .05 84 52 2.6 (1.2–5.6) .01 131 78 3.0 (1.7–5.2) .001
No 10 16 14 23 24 42
Marijuana
Yes 17 6 2.3 (.08–7.2) .12 34 6 5.2 (2.1–13.5) .001 51 12 3.3 (2.0–7.7) .01
No 26 22 6 55 85 77
Inhalant, glue
Yes 3 0 1.0 (0.4–3.2) .09 8 1 1.1 (.9–9.6) 1.4 11 1 7.7 (1.2–20) 1.0
No 40 28 85 60 125 88
Sex trade
Yes 22 15 1.3 (.76–3.1) 1.4 21 22 1.1 (.8–4.5) 1.7 97 43 1.7 (.95–2.7) 1.4
No 49 22 68 21 43 44
Unprotected sexual acts
Yes 32 12 3.0 (1.3–7.1) .05 35 48 2.0 (1.5–7.7) .04 80 61 1.4 (1.9–6.3) .05
No 24 27 34 49 73 47
Sexual Partners
Yes 42 26 .15 (.6–17.1) .07 84 51 .42 (.10–1.7) .09 126 77 .76 (.25–2.1) 1.0
No 12 27 35 34 47 61

Note: Odds Ratios above 1 indicate higher prevalence of HIV risk behaviors among HIV-positive individuals who experienced childhood sexual abuse. Adjusted for age, education and HIV status.