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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 20.
Published in final edited form as: Neuroimage. 2020 Jun 25;220:117086. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117086

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics.

Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Group Comparison
n % n % n % n % n %

Sex (Female) 977 47.80 935 45.90 956 46.70 996 49.00 990 48.50 χ2 (4,10204) = 5.33, p = 0.026*
Household income χ2 (36,9375) = 3008.68, p < 0.001*
Less than $5000 24 1.3 32 1.7 47 2.5 61 3.3 170 9.5
$5000–11999 19 1 30 1.6 49 2.6 83 4.4 172 9.6
$12000–15999 20 1.1 19 1 30 1.6 66 3.5 101 5.7
$16000–24999 26 1.4 42 2.2 67 3.5 89 4.8 203 11.4
$25000–34999 43 2.3 67 3.5 78 4.1 140 7.5 234 13.1
$35000–49999 72 3.8 95 4.9 143 7.5 231 12.4 249 13.9
$50000–74000 144 7.6 196 10.2 310 16.3 348 18.6 311 17.4
$75000–99999 186 9.8 315 16.4 354 18.6 342 18.3 180 10.1
$100000–199999 750 39.6 856 44.5 690 36.2 454 24.3 162 9.1
$200000+ 608 32.1 271 14.1 136 7.1 55 2.9 5 0.3
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Age (months) 119.34 7.49 119.44 7.44 118.88 7.58 119.06 7.53 118.49 7.41 F(4, 10200) = 5.27, p < 0.001*
Weight (inches) 80.42 21.12 81.65 22.11 83.49 23.18 86.09 25.81 90.08 29.61 F(4, 10200) = 50.25, p < 0.001*
Cognition total scorea 46.76 16.86 46.19 15.88 45.08 16.36 44 15.46 41.82 15.24 β = 0.11, t = 10.62, p < 0.001*
Parental education 17.71 2.17 17.23 2.32 16.57 2.6 16 2.54 14.79 2.52 F(4,10043) = 436.04, p < 0.001*
ADI index score 55.22 27.05 89.52 3.5 98.4 2.15 105.83 2.31 115.63 3.72 F(4,10200) = 7120.82, p < 0.001*