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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2020 Apr 20;34(7):709–725. doi: 10.1037/adb0000586

Table 2b.

Summaries of the Meta-Regression Analysis for Change with Robust Variance Estimate (Correlation between Pre- and Post-Score Set as 0.8)

Estimated coefficients β (Standard error)

Overall Outcome Change
(k = 233)
Alcohol Use Change
(k = 118)
Drug Use Change
(k = 91)
All recommendations included
Recommendation number linear 0.070 (0.015) *** 0.045 (0.016) ** 0.080 (0.025) **
Recommendation number squared 0.000 (0.007) −0.003 (0.003) −0.005 (0.010)
Only main recommendations included
Recommendation number linear 0.125 (0.030) *** 0.041 (0.023) 0.177 (0.078) *
Recommendation number squared 0.020 (0.022) 0.020 (0.026) −0.007 (0.074)
*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001.

k is the total number of effect sizes included.