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. 2020 Jul;21(7):2021–2028. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2020.21.7.2021

Table 3.

Simple Linear Regression (SLR) and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) for Predictors of Attitude towards the Pap Smear

Variable SLRa
p-value MLRb
P-value
bc(95%CI) Adj.Bd (95%CI)
Age (years) 0.42 (0.17, 0.67) <0.001* - -
Marital status:
Single Reference - -
Divorced -0.59 (-9.72, 854) 0.09
Educational status:
Primary school Reference - -
Secondary school -4.36 (-9.29, 0.57) 0.08
Certificate / Diploma -1.00 (-2.74, 0.73) 0.26
Degree 0.30 (-1.31, 1.92) 0.72
Master / Ph.D. 1.01 (-0.59, 2.61) 0.210*
Employ status:
Unemployed Reference - -
Employed 1.83 (-0.80, 4.46) 0.170*
Previous STD status:
Yes Reference - -
No -3.76 (-12.73, 5.20) 0.41
Unsure -0.87 (-4.60, 2.86) 0.65
Active or passive smoker:
Yes Reference - -
No -1.17 (2.04, 5.60) 0.26
HPV immunisation:
Yes Reference - -
No 0.14 (-1.59, 1.86) 0.88
Unsure -1.17 (-2.75, 0.41) 0.150*
Knowledge of cervical cancer 0.05 (0.01, 0.09) 0.014* - -
Knowledge of pap smear 0.09 (0.01, 0.18) <0.001* 0.06 (0.03, 0.08) <0.001*
Health literacy 0.45 (0.20, 0.69) <0.001* 0.31 (0.06, 0.56) 0.014*

Notes: a, Simple Linear Regression; b, Multiple linear regression (R2=0.081; the model reasonably fits well; model assumptions are met; thAere is no interaction between independent variable and no multicollinearity problem). Stepwise method; c, Crude regression coefficient; d, Adjusted regression coefficient; *, Statistically significant at 0.05 level.