Table 1.
Characteristics of participants.
| Characteristics | All women (n=41) | Maternity status: pregnant (19/41, 46%) | Maternity status: postpartum (22/41, 54%) | |
| Age (years), mean (SD) | 25.9 (4.8) | 24.3 (3.1) | 27.2 (5.5) | |
| Self-reported English language reading skills, n (%) | ||||
|
|
Poor | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
|
|
Just okay | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
|
|
Good | 12 (30) | 7 (37) | 5 (23) |
|
|
Excellent | 28 (68) | 12 (63) | 16 (73) |
|
|
Missing | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 1 (2) |
| Highest level of school attended, n (%) | ||||
|
|
None | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
|
|
Primary | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
|
|
Postprimary or vocational | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
|
|
Secondary | 22 (54) | 14 (74) | 8 (36) |
|
|
College | 11 (27) | 3 (16) | 8 (36) |
|
|
University | 7 (17) | 2 (10.5) | 5 (23) |
|
|
Missing | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 1 (4.5) |
| Phone type: smartphone, n (%) | 33 (81) | 14 (74) | 19 (86) | |
| Employed outside the home: no, n (%) | 32 (78) | 15 (79) | 17 (77) | |
| Number of dependent children, mean (SD) | 1.1 (0.9) | 0.5 (0.5) | 1.6 (0.9) | |
| Marital status, n (%) | ||||
|
|
Single | 3 (7) | 1 (5) | 2 (9) |
|
|
Separated | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
|
|
Cohabiting | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
|
|
Married | 37 (90) | 18 (95) | 19 (86) |
|
|
Missing | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | 1 (4.5) |
| PHQ-9a total score, possible 0-27, mean (SD) | 8.2 (3.6) | 8.7 (4.1) | 7.8 (3.2) | |
| Possible depression: (PHQ-9≥15), n (%) | 1 (2) | 1 (5) | 0 (0) | |
| Mean mood at enrollment, possible 0-9, mean (SD) | 6.8 (2.4) | 7.1 (2.4) | 6.6 (2.4) | |
aPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire–9.