Table 2.
Comparison of the performance between the ACT and PSV groups at T0, T1 and T2
Variable | ACT group (n = 10) | PSV group (n = 9) | Time * Group | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T0 | T1 | T2 | T0 | T1 | T2 | F | p-value | |
SIS-overall | 55.6 ± 12.2 | 57.9 ± 13.8 | 59.3 ± 14.1 | 59.0 ± 13.2 | 61.8 ± 14.3 | 63.7 ± 12.7 | 0.031 | 0.970 |
SIS-function | 62.1 ± 16.7 | 56.0 ± 17.0 | 55.7 ± 15.6 | 59.5 ± 21.6 | 65.2 ± 20.8 | 71.5 ± 18.5 | 4.965 | 0.013 |
SIS-physical | 37.3 ± 11.4 | 42.1 ± 12.6 | 44.9 ± 14.7 | 52.8 ± 14.8 | 49.3 ± 11.6 | 53.7 ± 16.0 | 1.765 | 0.187 |
SIS-strength | 15.3 ± 13.7 | 23.0 ± 16.3 | 30.0 ± 18.6 | 32.1 ± 13.0 | 34.0 ± 20.9 | 44.4 ± 19.0 | 0.301 | 0.742 |
SIS-ADL/IADLs | 62.6 ± 17.5 | 59.2 ± 18.8 | 63.4 ± 16.6 | 65.7 ± 20.3 | 67.2 ± 18.5 | 69.2 ± 24.0 | 0.261 | 0.772 |
SIS-social participation | 61.5 ± 26.7 | 52.8 ± 30.3 | 47.9 ± 28.9 | 53.3 ± 24.8 | 63.1 ± 26.2 | 73.8 ± 24.4 | 6.388 | 0.004 |
ACT, active-assistive robotic intervention; PSV, passive robotic intervention; SIS, Stroke Impact Scale; IADLs, instrumental ADLs; ADLs, activities of daily living