Table 2.
Thymoquinone doses in different animal studies and the calculated human equivalent dose per 60kg together with the theoretical black seed oil quantity needed from different products (g/day) to provide the calculated thymoquinone quantity
| Disease | Animal model | TQ dose | HED (mg) | Theoretical BSO quantity needed from different products (g/day) to provide the TQ quantity from different products (P1–P10) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 | P7 | P8 | P9 | P10 | ||||
| Hypertension and renal damage [6] |
Rats | 0.5 and 1 mg/kg/day; oral; for 4 weeks | 4.8–9.6 | 3.43–6.86 | 0.32–0.64 | 0.74–1.48 | 0.31–0.62 | 1.45–2.90 | 0.59–1.18 | 0.72–1.44 | 0.26–0.52 | 6.86–13.72 | 0.26–0.52 |
| Diabetic mellitus [7] |
Rats | 80 mg/kg; oral; for 45 days | 780 | 557.14 | 52.35 | 120.00 | 50.32 | 236.36 | 95.12 | 116.42 | 41.94 | 1114.29 | 41.49 |
| Hepatotoxicity[8] | mice | 100 mg/kg; oral; single dose | 486 | 347.14 | 32.62 | 74.77 | 31.35 | 147.27 | 59.27 | 72.54 | 26.13 | 694.29 | 25.85 |
BSO = black seed oil, TQ = thymoquinone, HED = human equivalent dose