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. 2020 Oct 20;220(1):193–213. doi: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.10.005

Table 2.

Performance characteristics of 12 different testing kits granted with emergency authorization status by the FDA. Source: Author calculations based on publicly available FDA dataset at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/emergency-situations-medical-devices/eua-authorized-serology-test-performance?mod=article_inline.

Test characteristic Min Median Mean Max
True positive rate (q) Point estimate 77.4% 91.1% 90.6% 100%
95% CI, low endpoint 60.2% 81% 80.1% 95.8%
95% CI, high endpoint 88.5% 96.7% 95.3% 100%

False positive rate (p) Point estimate 0% 0.35% 1.07% 5.6%
95% CI, low endpoint 0% 0.1% 0.52% 2.7%
95% CI, high endpoint 0.3% 1.6% 3.18% 11.1%