Table 3.
Complications and activity markers with or without early elevation of sC5b-9 until day 28.
sC5b-9 elevation from baseline to day 28 (n = 37) | No change or decrease of sC5b-9 from baseline to day 28 (n = 29) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Engraftment day | 23 (17–27) | 18 (13–24.5) | 0.022 |
TA-TMA before day 100 | 10 (27) | 0 (0) | 0.002 |
TA-TMA before day 28 | 3 (8.1) | 0 (0) | |
Acute GVHD before day 100 | 7 (18.9) | 6 (20.7) | 1 |
Acute GVHD before day 28 | 3 (8.1) | 2 (6.9) | 1 |
Viral reactivation before day 100 | 18 (48.6) | 14 (48.3) | 1 |
Viral reactivation before day 28 | 8 (21.6) | 7 (24.1) | 0.31 |
Fever on day 28 | 3 (8.1) | 1 (3.5) | 0.62 |
Bloodstream infection | 11 (29.7) | 8 (27.6) | 1 |
Transplant failure before 100 days | 3 (8.1) | 1 (3.5) | 0.62 |
Diagnostic parameters for TA-TMA | |||
Elevated LDH until day 28 | 5 (13.5) | 5 (17.2) | 0.74 |
Elevated LDH until day 100 | 24 (64.9) | 13 (44.8) | 0.14 |
New onset anemia until day 28 | 1 (2.7) | 2 (6.9) | 0.58 |
New onset anemia until day 100 | 18 (48.6) | 13 (44.8) | 0.8 |
New onset thrombocytopenia until day 28 | 0 | 0 | |
New onset thrombocytopenia until day 100 | 15 (40.5) | 10 (34.5) | 0.8 |
Low haptoglobin until day 28 | 10 (27) | 8 (27.6) | 1 |
Low haptoglobin until day 100 | 13 (35.1) | 12 (41.4) | 0.62 |
Fragmentocytes until day 28 | 13 (35.1) | 12 (41.4) | 0.62 |
Fragmentocytes until day 100 | 20 (54) | 15 (51.7) | 1 |
Proteinuria until day 28 | 6 (16.2) | 5 (17.2) | 1 |
Proteinuria until day 100 | 13 (35.1) | 5 (17.2) | 0.16 |
Hypertension until day 28 | 17 (45.9) | 7 (24.1) | 0.078 |
Hypertension until day 100 | 22 (59.5) | 8 (27.6) | 0.013 |
None of the seven | 11 (29.7) | 4 (13.8) | |
One of the seven | 12 (32.4) | 13 (44.8) | 0.28 |
At least two of the seven until day 28 | 14 (37.8) | 12 (41.4) |
Data presented are median (interquartile range) or n (%). P-values were obtained by Fisher's exact test.