Table 1.
Demography of COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes participated in this study.
| Variables | Without Diabetes |
With Diabetes |
Total |
Pearson’s χ2 | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 588 | 146 | 734 | |||
| Age (years) | |||||
| 0–9 | 15 (2.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 15 (2.0%) | 171.723 | 0.000 |
| 10–19 | 35 (6.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 35 (4.8%) | ||
| 20–29 | 169 (28.7%) | 4 (2.7%) | 173 (23.6%) | ||
| 30–39 | 193 (32.8%) | 17 (11.6%) | 210 (28.6%) | ||
| 40–49 | 86 (14.6%) | 42 (28.8%) | 128 (17.4%) | ||
| 50–59 | 58 (9.9%) | 39 (26.7%) | 97 (13.2%) | ||
| ≥60 | 32 (5.4%) | 44 (30.1%) | 76 (10.4%) | ||
| Sex | |||||
| Female | 142 (24.1%) | 34 (23.3%) | 176 (24.0%) | 0.048 | 0.827 |
| Male | 446 (75.9%) | 112 (76.7%) | 558 (76.0%) | ||
| Blood group | |||||
| A- | 9 (1.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (1.2%) | 18.130 | 0.011 |
| A+ | 121 (20.6%) | 32 (21.9%) | 153 (20.8%) | ||
| AB- | 4 (0.7%) | 2 (1.4%) | 6 (0.8%) | ||
| AB+ | 57 (9.7%) | 11 (7.5%) | 68 (9.3%) | ||
| B- | 10 (1.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 10 (1.4%) | ||
| B+ | 221 (37.6%) | 51 (34.9%) | 272 (37.1%) | ||
| O- | 1 (0.2%) | 4 (2.7%) | 5 (0.7%) | ||
| O+ | 165 (28.1%) | 46 (31.5%) | 211 (28.7%) | ||
| Dwelling type | |||||
| Urban | 407 (69.2%) | 108 (74.0%) | 515 (70.2%) | 1.263 | 0.261 |
| Village | 181 (30.8%) | 38 (26.0%) | 219 (29.8%) | ||
| Monthly income (BDT) | |||||
| ≤9,999 | 42 (7.10%) | 7 (4.80%) | 49 (6.70%) | 21.268 | 0.000 |
| 10,000–24,999 | 179 (30.40%) | 27 (18.50%) | 206 (28.10%) | ||
| 25,000–49,999 | 237 (40.30%) | 56 (38.40%) | 293 (39.90%) | ||
| 50,000–74,999 | 64 (10.90%) | 22 (15.10%) | 86 (11.70%) | ||
| ≥75k | 66 (11.20%) | 34 (23.30%) | 100 (13.60%) | ||
| BCG vaccine | |||||
| Yes | 509 (86.6%) | 119 (81.5%) | 628 (85.6%) | 2.421 | 0.12 |
| No | 79 (13.4%) | 27 (18.5%) | 106 (14.4%) | ||
| All Vaccination | |||||
| Yes | 542 (92.2%) | 128 (87.7%) | 670 (91.3%) | 2.983 | 0.084 |
| No | 46 (7.8%) | 18 (12.3%) | 64 (8.7%) | ||
| History of contacts with COVID-19 patients | |||||
| Direct contact with COVID-19 patients | 309 (52.6%) | 55 (37.7%) | 364 (49.6%) | 10.359 | 0.001 |
| Indirect contact with COVID-19 patients | 345 (58.7%) | 76 (52.1%) | 421 (57.4%) | 2.095 | 0.148 |
| Contact with foreign returnees | 31 (5.3%) | 8 (5.5%) | 39 (5.3%) | 0.01 | 0.92 |
| Went outside of home frequently | 432 (73.5%) | 93 (63.7%) | 525 (71.5%) | 5.482 | 0.019 |
| Had infected family member(s) | 233 (39.6%) | 58 (39.7%) | 291 (39.6%) | 0.000 | 0.982 |
BDT= Bangladeshi Taka, 1 USD = 84.90 Bangladeshi Taka (as of 08.09.202).