Skip to main content
. 2020 Oct 7;7:571697. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.571697

Table 5B.

Model-adjusted means* (SEM) and corresponding P-values for health-related outcomes and ADG from Day 0 to Day 60 by treatment group for steers with a WS ≥ 2.

Parameter Salinea FTSa TILa TIL + FTSa P-value FTSα P-value TILβ P-value TIL + FTSδ
Incoming body weight (lbs) 649.5 (5.8) 654.4 (4.2) 653.5 (4.2) 660.0 (4.2) 0.21 0.30 0.86
BRD retreatment (%) 15.9 (3.0) 18.0 (2.2) 10.2 (1.7) 10.0 (1.7) 0.74 <0.01 0.66
Day on Feed (DOF) at BRD retreatment (%) 20.5 (3.5) 20.4 (3.0) 25.1 (3.2) 31.3 (3.1) 0.28 <0.01 0.25
BRD 3rd treatment (%) 6.6 (2.0) 9.8 (1.7) 3.7 (1.0) 3.9 (1.1) 0.39 <0.01 0.48
BRD case-fatality (%) Model did not converge
Removals (%) 4.0 (1.5) 5.8 (1.3) 1.8 (0.7) 1.8 (0.7) 0.63 <0.01 0.60
DNF (%)b 5.2 (1.7) 6.1 (1.3) 2.3 (0.8) 1.8 (0.7) 0.86 <0.01 0.50
ADG (lbs/day)c 3.2 (0.1) 3.0 (0.1) 3.5 (0.1) 3.6 (0.1) 0.58 <0.01 0.10
*

Mixed models with a random effect to account for lack of independence among treatment groups within pens, and pens within 2 different sites.

a

Saline, negative control; FTS, Flunixin transdermal solution; TIL, tildipirosin; and TIL + FTS, concurrent administration of TIL and FTS.

b

DNF, did not finish; a combination of both calves that died or were removed due to BRD from Day 0 to 60 of this study.

c

ADG, Average Daily Gain.

**

P-values reflect the overall effect of FTS, TIL, and their interaction, respectively. P-values for each main effect reflect a model-adjusted average between treatments incorporating the product compared to those that do not. For example, the P-value for the FTS main effect reflects the comparison between treatments that implement FTS (i.e., FTS and TIL + FTS) vs. those that do not (i.e., Saline + TIL). Only when the P-value for the interaction is significant (P ≤ 0.05) are direct comparison made between the four treatment groups.

Model did not converge: Lack of enough observations from Day 0 to 60 to generate a model-adjusted estimate.

α

P-value for main effect of Flunixin transdermal solution.

β

P-value for main effect of tildipirosin.

δ

P-value for interaction of tildipirosin and Flunixin transdermal solution.