Table 3.

Coding scheme.

Theme	Definition	Example Quotes
Economic Capital	Economic benefits resulting from developing post-disaster tourism	“In the economic context, particularly for those who act as actors, they will get the benefits, benefits from the disaster … on the concept of that disaster tourism … through the establishment of various tourism businesses”
Human Capital	Residents' improvement in skills, knowledge, and experiences resulting from post-disaster tourism development.	“We continue to do the interactions of international and international collaboration, knowledge transfer, capacity building, life skills, so we think if Aceh must stand up again.”
Social Capital	Residents' shared sense of identity, understanding, norms, and values associated with post-disaster tourism.	“And this does not exist in other countries, that we have a tsunami museum, so what does that mean? It means, Aceh in the context of the tsunami, has given significant commercial value compared with other countries, which the other countries do not have it.”
Institutional Capital	Local people's access to the tourism market, their sharing-benefits associated with post-disaster tourism, as well as their participation in the development process of post-disaster tourism	“We are proud of this, from the tsunami, we tried to take a lesson as much as possible, not only in the sociocultural context, what I said earlier … make it as a learning medium, a reminder of the past to cope with disasters in the future, so that we know and become much smarter, what should we do when a disaster occurs, such as a tsunami.”
Resilient Destination	How Aceh has been transferring into a resilient destination	“We want to share our disaster experiences with foreign tourists. How we live, how we survive, how we build ourselves, and how we are appreciated by the international community. Secondly, we want to convey a message to the international community, especially to the tourists. We are a grateful nation.”
Local Cultural Influence	The impact of local culture, religion in particular, on residents' interpretation of the disaster as well as their perception toward post-disaster tourism.	“We should not be too pretentious. Yet, according to Islamic principles, like we do not necessarily have it made from the marble, or other exaggerated things, just principally its symbols do not easily disappear and clearly written …”