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. 2020 Oct 21;371:m3734. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3734

Table 2.

Clinical outcomes after 60 week study period and three year follow-up. Data are numbers unless indicated otherwise

Clinical outcome 60 weeks 3 years
nTreg (n=11) Reference (n=9) P value nTreg (n=11) Reference (n=9) P value
Immunosuppression
Monotherapy (tacrolimus only) 8 0 0.002 8 0.001
Dual therapy (tacrolimus, MMF) 5 4
Triple therapy (tacrolimus, MMF, steroid) 3 4 3 5
Alloreactivity
T cell mediated acute rejection 0.56 1.00
 Borderline 1
 Ia/Ib 1 1
 IIa/IIb/III 1
 Mixed T cell and antibody mediated acute rejection 1
De novo donor specific antibodies 2 0.18 2 1 0.66
Infections and malignancies
Cytomegalovirus viraemia 1 1 0.51 1.00
Cytomegalovirus disease 1.00 1 0.26
Polyomavirus viraemia 1 0.26 1.00
Other infections* 1 1 0.88 1.00
Cancer 1.00 1 0.26
Graft function
Delayed graft function 2 0.10 1.00
Median (range) creatinine (mg/dL) 1.6 (1.3-1.8) 1.1 (1.0-2.0) 0.65 1.5 (1.2-1.6) 1.2 (0.9-2.0) 0.80
Median (range) estimated glomerular filtration rate (mL/min) 51 (46-58) 60 (37-64) 0.45 53 (47-49) 59 (38-66) 0.79
Median (range) proteinuria (mg/g Krea) 192 (92-336) 130 (93-430) 0.89 120 (89-221) 151 (62-278) 0.89

MMF=mycophenolate mofetil; nTreg=natural regulatory T cell.

nTreg and reference groups were compared after 60 weeks (study endpoint) and at three year follow-up.

*

Urinary tract infection and pneumonia.