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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lang Acquis. 2020 Jul 11;27(4):410–433. doi: 10.1080/10489223.2020.1769626

Table 4.

Model coefficients for the final model of the growth curve analysis of pronoun production as the dependent variable.

Predictor Coefficient (SE)
TD group intercept 0.24 (.39)
Visit (Linear) x TD 1.17*** (.15)
Visit2 (Quadratic) x TD −0.15*** (.02)
TD x 2nd person pronoun −2.49*** (.37)
Visit x TD x 2nd person 0.40* (.17)
Visit2 x TD x 2nd person −0.007 (.02)
TD x 3rd person pronoun −2.16*** (.33)
Visit x TD x 3rd person 0.75*** (.15)
Visit2 x TD x 3rd person −0.09*** (.02)
ASD group intercept 1.52** (.57)
Visit x ASD −0.84*** (.22)
Visit2 x ASD 0.11*** (.03)
ASD x 2nd person −0.03 (.45)
Visit x ASD x 2nd person −0.21 (.22)
Visit2 x ASD x 2nd person 0.01 (.03)
ASD x 3rd person −1.87*** (.44)
Visit x ASD x 3rd person 0.58* (.23)
Visit2 x ASD x 3rd person −0.12** (.04)
Response to Joint Attention x TD <0.001 (<.001)
RJA x TD x 2nd person <.001 (<.001)
RJA x TD x 3rd person <.001 (<.001)
RJA x ASD −0.0006** (<.001)
RJA x ASD x 2nd person 0.0007* (<.001)
RJA x ASD x 3rd person 0.001*** (<.001
Variables not interacting with diagnostic group:
Name bias −1.16 (.65)
Name bias x 2nd person 0.52* (.23)
Name bias x 3rd person 0.69** (.22)
Word tokens 0.001*** (<.001)
Goodness of fit: -2LL 1966
*

< .05,

**

< .01,

***

< .001

Note: First-person pronouns were coded as “0.” Therefore, the unmarked effects (i.e. no mention of 2nd or 3rd person) are for the 1st person pronouns.