Table 9.

Index of Moderated Mediation, Direct Effects, and Conditional Indirect Effects for Family Obligation Scale on AFS, RSE, and CESD through Need Satisfaction Scales.

	Index of moderated mediation			Direct effect			Conditional indirect effect
Outcome (Y)	Index	SE	95% Cl	Effect	SE	95% Cl	Effect	SE	95% Cl
NSSM as the mediator
AFS	−0.210	0.061	[−0.340, −0.099]*	−0.076	0.060	[−0.193, −0.042]	K: 0.240 US: 0.035	0.049 0.041	[0.157, 0.350]* [−0.043, 0.114]
RSE	0.064	0.021	[0.033, 0.112]*	0.210	0.032	[0.146, 0.272]*	K: 0.076 US: 0.013	0.020 0.013	[0.043, 0120]* [−0.009, 0.045]
CESD	0.125	0.037	[0.062, 0.206]*	−0.090	0.032	[0.025, 0.153]*	K: −0.151 US: −0.026	0.028 0.025	[−0.212, −0.102]* [−0.075, 0.023]
NSSF as the mediator
AFS	−0.088	0.034	[−0.172, −0.036]*	−0.024	0.062	[−0.146, 0.098]	K: 0.113 US: 0.025	0.036 0.019	[0.055, 0.197]* [−0.002, 0.073]
RSE	0.018	0.012	[−0.022, −0.043]*	0.174	0.033	[−0.238, −0.109]*	K: 0.024 US: 0.001	0.015 0.005	[0.037, 0.297]* [−0.012, 0.008]
CESD	0.048	0.018	[0.017, 0.090]*	−0.055	0.035	[0.013, 0.124]	K: −0.065 US: −0.018	0.020 0.010	[−0.111, −0.031]* [−0.040, 0.002]

Note. N = 500. AFS = intrinsic motivation; RSE = Rosenberg self-esteem; CES-D = depression; K = Korean; US = U.S. born, White and not Latino American; NSSM = need satisfaction scale for mothers; NSSF = need satisfaction scale for fathers.

^*:significant.