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. 2020 Oct 8;11:559635. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.559635

Table 1.

A– IECdnRAR are refractory to the early protective effects of RA.

Genotype WT LysMdnRAR IECdnRAR
A– A– +RAa A– A– +RA A– A– +RA
Mortalityb (n) 59% (17) 9% (11) 50% (16) 0% (15) 71% (21) 43% (7)
Chronicc (n) 100% (10) 0% (11) 88% (8) 42% (12) 100% (6) 0% (4)
a

RA dosing was started on the day of infection.

b

Fisher exact test was used to determine the effect of RA treatment on mortality and chronic shedding. There was a significant effect of RA treatments on mortality of A– WT and A– LysMdnRAR mice but not A– IECdnRAR mice. There was a significant effect of RA on chronic infection rates in A– WT and A– IECdnRAR mice but not A– LysMdnRAR mice.

c

Mice were continuing to shed >3 logs of bacteria in the feces on day 37 post-infection.