Table 3.
Comparison of the prognostic scoring systems in critically ill trauma patients who died or survived.
| Variables | Total | Mortality | p-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 1554) | No (n = 1376) | Yes (n = 178) | ||
| Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) | 0.96 (0.89, 0.98) | 0.97 (0.91, 0.98) | 0.61 (0.27, 0.89) | <0.001 |
| Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) | 12 (8,18) | 11 (7,16) | 24 (20,29) | <0.001 |
| Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) | 24 (17,35) | 23 (15,31) | 52 (41,60) | <0.001 |
| Mortality prediction model (MPM II) | 10.8 (6.6, 19.2) | 10.0 (6.2, 15.3) | 59.3 (35.7, 76.5) | <0.001 |
| MPM II 24 h | 7.0 (4.0, 11.7) | 6.4 (3.7, 10.0) | 47.3 (21.9, 65.1) | <0.001 |
| MPM II 48 h | 8.8 (5.1, 14.9) | 8.0 (4.6, 12.9) | 49.3 (22.7, 67.2) | <0.001 |
| MPM II 72 h | 11.1 (6.0, 19.2) | 9.6 (5.7, 15.9) | 51.3 (25.8, 69.1) | <0.001 |
| Multiple Organ Dysfunction Score (MODS) | 2 (1,4) | 2 (1,3) | 6 (4,8) | <0.001 |
| Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) | 2 (1,4) | 2 (1,4) | 6 (4,9) | <0.001 |
| Logistic Organ Dysfunction Score (LODS) | 2 (1,4) | 1 (0,3) | 7 (5,9) | <0.001 |
| Three Days Recalibrated ICU Outcome Score (TRIOS) | 6.5 (3.1, 14.1) | 5.9 (2.9, 10.7) | 27.3 (16.5, 46.2) | <0.001 |