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. 2020 Oct 7;17(19):7310. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197310

Table 4.

Age comparison of different activities. A response indicating “No” meant that the respondent did not mention this in the open-ended question. “Yes” means it was explicitly mentioned. For a general non-age-stratified analysis, see Table 1 and Table 2. SD is standard deviation.

No Yes F p Eta-Squared
Age SD Age SD
Did COVID-19 change birding? 55.88 16.26 54.96 16.09 1.86 0.173 0.000
Field trips cancelled 54.55 16.17 61.36 14.15 60.27 <0.001 0.013
Avoid group birding 54.43 16.17 60.07 14.83 57.84 <0.001 0.013
Holiday cancelled 54.94 16.23 57.41 14.43 6.59 0.01 0.001
Survey/monitoring cancelled 55.13 16.17 54.69 15.34 0.16 0.686 0.000