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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 22.
Published in final edited form as: J Epidemiol Community Health. 2018 Aug 12;72(12):1076–1082. doi: 10.1136/jech-2018-210809

Table 2.

Plasma Vitamin C Concentrations in the Sub-cohort of the Linxian General Population Nutrition Intervention Trial by Selected Characteristics, China, 1999-2016a

Characteristic No. of subjects Percentile of vitamin C concentrations (μmol/L)
P valueb
IQR 5th 25th 50th 75th 95th
Sub-cohort 948 41.6 5.0 13.5 32.7 55.2 72.6
Season of blood drawc
 Winter, 1999 457 27.5 11.4 34.8 51.5 62.3 76.4
 Spring, 2000 487 23.0 3.7 9.1 16.8 32.2 64.9 <0.0001
Sex
 Male 473 39.2 3.6 10.7 26.7 50.0 70.2
 Female 475 41.0 6.0 16.4 37.3 57.4 75.3 <0.0001
Age at blood draw
 <65 year 506 39.2 5.3 15.4 34.4 54.6 72.3
 ≥65 year 442 43.0 4.0 11.4 26.3 54.4 71.4 0.03
Smokingd
 No 637 41.0 5.4 15.4 35.3 56.5 73.5
 Yes 307 37.7 3.6 5.5 25.9 48.0 71.4 0.0003
a

Plasma Vitamin C concentration were weighted, accounting for age and sex, to the entire original General Population Nutrition Intervention Trial cohort.

b

Wilcoxon’s-Mann-Whitney test/K-sample test for the equality of medians.

c

Blood samples were collected in winter (November and December) of 1999 and in spring (March and April) of 2000.

d

Smoker was defined as ever smoking cigarettes for 6 or more months.