Table 5.
Unadjusted a | p value | Adjusted b | p value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |||
Religionc | 0.428 | (0.341–0.358) | < 0.001 | 0.399 | (0.312–0.510) | < 0.001 |
Gravidity timesd | 0.819 | (0.655–1.024) | 0.080 | 0.731 | (0.570–0.937) | 0.013 |
Smoking allowed at homee | 1.655 | (1.517–1.829) | < 0.001 | 1.710 | (1.549–1.918) | 0.001 |
Husband smoke but not nearby (no tobacco use)f | 1.643 | (1.281–2.107) | < 0.001 | 1.568 | (1.205–2.041) | 0.001 |
Husband smoke nearby (no tobacco use)f | 15.748 | (8.376–29.608) | < 0.001 | 17.438 | (9.139–33.276) | < 0.001 |
Household tobacco user (except husband) smoke nearby (no tobacco use)f | 3.040 | (1.916–4.823) | < 0.001 | 2.232 | (1.351–3.687) | 0.002 |
Adjusted with age, gravidity times, gestational weeks, knowledge of secondhand smoke harm, religion, location, work status
aSignificance p < 0.10
bSignificance p < 0.05
cReference category: Have a religion (versus non-religion)
dReference category: Gravidity times of 2 or more (versus the first gravidity)
eReference category: ‘Allowed’ (versus ‘Never allowed’ and ‘Not allowed, as a general rule’)
fDefinition: ‘nearby’ is in an extent of 5 m