Table 3.
MBI-SS subscale scores and association between self-reported burnout, n = 273
| Emotional Exhaustion | Cynicism | Academic Efficacy | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean ± SD | High EE score n (%)a | Mean ± SD | High CY score n (%)a | Mean ± SD | High AE score n (%)a | Burnout n (%) | χ2-statisticb (P-valuec) | |
| All responses (n = 273) | 18.3 ± 6.67 | 23 (8.4) | 10.41 ± 6.29 | 23 (8.4) | 27.11 ± 5.34 | 27 (9.9) | 107 (39.2) | |
| Campus | ||||||||
| Chicago (n = 125) | 18.56 ± 7.12 | 13 (10.4) | 10.86 ± 6.11 | 16 (12.8) | 27.4 ± 5.4 | 13 (10.4) | 56 (44.8) | 3.46 (0.177) |
| Peoria (n = 59) | 17.55 ± 6.45 | 3 (5.1) | 9.26 ± 5.84 | 1 (1.7) | 26.66 ± 6.86 | 8 (13.6) | 33 (38.8) | |
| Rockford (n = 85) | 18.48 ± 6.19 | 7 (8.2) | 10.67 ± 5.78 | 6 (7.1) | 27.03 ± 5.45 | 6 (7.1) | 18 (30.5) | |
| Year of enrollment | ||||||||
| M1 (n = 88) | 17.39 ± 6.44 | 4 (4.6) | 8.67 ± 6.07 | 7 (8) | 27.77 ± 4.68 | 6 (6.8) | 26 (29.5) | 12.66 (0.005) |
| M2 (n = 51) | 19.3 ± 6.86 | 4 (7.8) | 10.91 ± 5.9 | 2 (3.9) | 25.65 ± 6.1 | 10 (19.6) | 23 (45.1) | |
| M3 (n = 78) | 20.1 ± 6.04 | 9 (11.5) | 12.46 ± 6.40 | 10 (12.8) | 26.68 ± 5.24 | 7 (9) | 42 (53.8) | |
| M4 (n = 52) | 16.13 ± 7.08 | 6 (11.6) | 9.85 ± 5.89 | 4 (7.7) | 28.17 ± 5.47 | 4 (7.7) | 16 (30.8) | |
| Gender | ||||||||
| Male (n = 110) | 17.22 ± 6.63 | 6 (5.5) | 9.81 ± 6.16 | 7 (6.4) | 27.63 ± 5.24 | 8 (7.3) | 30 (27.3) | 11.69 (0.001) |
| Female (n = 156) | 19.07 ± 6.68 | 17 (10.9) | 10.8 ± 6.3 | 15 (9.6) | 26.7 ± 5.46 | 19 (12.2) | 75 (48.1) | |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||
| Asian (n = 59) | 18.86 ± 7.14 | 6 (15.4) | 11.02 ± 6.67 | 6 (15.4) | 25.76 ± 5.73 | 10 (25.6) | 27 (45.8) | 8.97 (0.062) |
| Black/AA (n = 12) | 16.75 ± 8.79 | 2 (5.1) | 10.17 ± 8.5 | 3 (7.7) | 27.92 ± 4.68 | 1 (2.6) | 5 (41.7) | |
| Hispanic/Mexican (n = 22) | 18 ± 6 | 1 (2.6) | 11.45 ± 4.62 | 1 (2.6) | 27.27 ± 5.4 | 1 (2.6) | 7 (31.8) | |
| White (n = 166) | 18.13 ± 6.55 | 13 (33.3) | 10.06 ± 6.2 | 13 (33.3) | 27.7 ± 5.05 | 12 (30.8) | 58 (34.9) | |
| Other (n = 14) | 19.79 ± 5.62 | 1 (2.6) | 11 ± 5.62 | 0 (0) | 24.93 ± 6.63 | 3 (7.7) | 10 (71.4) | |
| Children | ||||||||
| Yes (n = 10) | 14.54 ± 5.8 | 0 (0) | 7.91 ± 5.56 | 1 (10) | 27.91 ± 3.88 | 0 (0) | 1 (10) | 3.84 (0.050) |
| No (n = 259) | 18.46 ± 6.68 | 23 (8.9) | 10.54 ± 6.27 | 22 (8.5) | 27.08 ± 5.4 | 27 (10.4) | 106 (40.9) | |
| Religion/Spiritual | ||||||||
| Yes (n = 122) | 17.96 ± 6.88 | 13 (10.7) | 10.29 ± 6.2 | 11 (9) | 27.3 ± 5.74 | 14 (11.5) | 44 (36.1) | 1.96 (0.162) |
| No (n = 69) | 18.67 ± 5.76 | 5 (7.2) | 10.74 ± 5.9 | 6 (8.7) | 26.93 ± 4.82 | 5 (7.25) | 32 (46.4) | |
| Effect of desired specialty | ||||||||
| Yes (n = 84) | 22.38 ± 5.75 | 19 (22.6) | 13.94 ± 5.55 | 0 (0) | 25.07 ± 5.75 | 14 (16.7) | 60 (71.4) | 50.63 (0.001) |
| No (n = 184) | 16.4 ± 6.24 | 4 (2.2) | 8.76 ± 5.9 | 7 (3.8) | 28.08 ± 4.91 | 13 (7.1) | 47 (25.5) | |
| Awareness of wellness initiatives | ||||||||
| Yes (n = 229) | 18.23 ± 0.32 | 20 (8.7) | 10.11 ± 0.31 | 0 (0) | 27.21 ± 0.35 | 24 (10.5) | 88 (38.4) | 0.83 (0.362) |
| No (n = 39) | 18.44 ± 6.74 | 3 (7.7) | 12 ± 7.4 | 9 (23.1) | 26.79 ± 5.02 | 3 (7.7) | 18 (46.2) | |
MBI-SS factor analysis loadings, n = 273. Items with loading of ≥0.4 were considered significant
MBI-SS subscale correlations, n = 273
a Burnout population mean ± 1 SD. b Chi-square test for independence. c P-value < 0.05 considered significant