Table 3. Factors responsible for development of HIE.
| S.N. | Determinant | Characteristics | HIE n (%) | No HIE n (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gender | Male | 24 (75) | 9 (60) |
| Female | 8 (25) | 6 (40) | ||
| Total | 32 (100) | 15 (100) | ||
| 2 | Gestational | SGA | 6 (19) | 4 (27) |
| AGA | 23 (72) | 10 (67) | ||
| LGA | 3 (9) | 1 (6) | ||
| Total | 32 (100) | 15 (100) | ||
| 3 | 1 min Apgar Score | 0-3 | 24 (75) | 6 (40) |
| 4-6 | 8 (25) | 9 (60) | ||
| Total | 32 (100) | 15 (100) | ||
| 4 | 5 min Apgar score | 0-3 | 2 (6) | - |
| 4-6 | 30 (94) | 15 (100) | ||
| Total | 32 (100) | 15 (100) | ||
| 5 | Antenatal risk factor | Absent | 13 (41) | 11 (73) |
| Present | 19 (59) | 4 (27) | ||
| Total | 32 (100) | 15 (100) | ||
| 7 | Intrapartum risk factor | Absent | - | 4 (27) |
| Present | 32 (100) | 11 (73) | ||
| Total | 32 (100) | 15 (100) | ||
| 8 | Resuscitation procedure required | Tactile stimulation only | - | 10 (67) |
| Bag and Mask | 19 (59) | 5 (33) | ||
| Bag and Mask with Chest Compression | 4 (13) | - | ||
| Intubation | 6 (19) | - | ||
| All | 3 (9) | - | ||
| Total | 32 (100) | 15 (100) |