Table 8.

Trends in rural welfare with time-variant and time-constant rural/urban categorizations over space.

	Δ in mean, 2008–14 (Administrative definition)
	Time-variant categories based on the 2002 and 2012 censuses	Time-constant categories based on the 2002 census
Value of consumption (1,000s TSh/AE/day)	0.15	0.23
1 = Poor	0.00	−0.01
Proportion of food consumed that was purchased	0.09	0.11
Proportion of budget spent on food	−0.02	−0.02
1 = Any household member completed primary school	0.04	0.05
1 = Modern roof materials	0.17	0.18
Time to access/fetch water in dry season (minutes)	−17.49	−18.84
1 = Electricity	0.04	0.06