6-OHDA |
6-hydroxydopamine |
AA |
anacardic acid ACAT1 |
Ac-CoA |
Acetyltransferase 1 |
α-Syn |
α-synuclein |
ATP5B |
ATP synthase subunit β |
ATP13A2 |
ATPase 13A2 |
BMAL1 |
brain and muscle arnt-like 1 |
CS |
citrate synthase |
DA |
dopaminergic |
Foxo3a |
Forkhead box O3 |
GCN5L1 |
GCN5-like 1 |
GLAST |
glutamate aspartate transporter |
GLT-1 |
glutamate transporter 1 |
GSK3β |
glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta |
GWASs |
genome-wide association studies |
H2A |
Histone 2A |
H2B |
Histone 2B |
H3 |
Histone 3 |
H4 |
Histone 4 |
HAT |
histone acetyltransferase |
HDAC |
histone deacetylases |
HIF-1α |
hypoxia inducible factor 1α |
IDH2 |
isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 |
iPSC |
induced pluripotent stem cells |
KDAC |
lysine deacetylase |
KAT |
lysine acetyltransferase |
LBs |
Lewy bodies |
LC3 |
light chain 3 |
LCAD |
long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase |
L-DOPA |
Levodopa |
LEF1 |
lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 |
LONP1 |
Lon peptidase 1 |
LRKK2 |
leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 |
Mn |
manganese |
MPP+
|
1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium iodide |
MPTP |
phenyl-1236-tetrahydropyridine |
MT |
microtubule |
NA |
not available |
NaB |
sodium butyrate |
NAD+
|
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
NF-κB |
nuclear factor Kappa-B |
NMN |
nicotinamide mononucleotide |
PD |
Parkinson’s disease |
PGC-1α |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α |
PINK1 |
PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 |
PTM |
posttranslational modification |
SAHA |
hydroxamic acid |
SIRT |
sirtuin |
SNpc |
substantia nigra pars compacta |
SOD2 |
superoxide dismutase |
TCF1 |
T cell-specific transcription factor 1 |
TSA |
trichostatin A |
VPA |
valproate |