53BP1	TP53-binding protein 1
6-4PPs	6-4 photoproducts
8-AIA	8-(5-aminoimidazol-4-yl)adenine
8-HDF	8-hydroxy-5-deazaflavin
AEJ	Alternative end-joining
AMD1	S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzyme
AMP	Adenosine monophosphate
ANP32E	Acidic leucine-rich nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member E
ANP32E	Acidic leucine-rich nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member E
AP1/2	Activating protein 1/2
APE	AP-endonulcease
aPKCs	Atypical protein kinase C
APLF	Aprataxin and PNK-like factor
APTX	Aprataxin
ATM	Ataxia telangiectasia mutated
ATR	Ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein
ATRIP	ATR-interacting protein
BAK	Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer
BAX	Apoptosis regulator BAX
BCL2	Apoptosis regulator BCL2
BER	Base excision repair
BIRC3	Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3
BLM	Bloom syndrome protein
BRCA1	Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein
BSC	Basal cell carcinoma
BTG1	BTG anti-proliferation factor 1
CAF-1	Chromatin assembly factor 1
CAT	Catalase
CCNG1	Cyclin G1
CDC25A/C	M-phase inducer phosphatases
CDKs	Cyclin dependent kinases
CDT1	DNA replication factor Cdt1
CENT2	Centrin 2
CHK1/2	Serine/threonine-protein kinase CHK1/2
Cho	Excinuclease Cho
COFS	Cerebro-oculo-facioskeletal syndrome
COP9	Constitutive photomorphogenesis 9
CPDs	Cyclobutane-pyrimidine dimers
CS	Cockayne syndrome
CSA/B	Cockayne syndrome protein A/B
CSN	Constitutive photomorphogenesis 9 (COP9) signalosome
CtlP	CtBP-interacting protein
DDB2	Damaged DNA-binding protein 2
DDR	DNA damage response
DDR1	Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1
DGPY	4,6-diamino-5-guanidinopyrimidine
DNA2	DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase/nuclease DNA2
DNA-PKcs	DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
DP1	Transcription factor Dp-1
DR	Direct reversal of damage
dRP	5’ deoxyribosephosphate
DSBR	Double strand break repair
DSBs	Double strand breaks
DUSP5	Dual specificity protein phosphatase 5
EGFR	Epidermal growth factor receptor
ERKs	Extracellular signal-regulated kinases
EXO1	Exonuclease 1
FACT	Facilitates chromatin transcription
FADH	Reduced flavin adenine dinucleotide
FEN-1	Flap endonuclease 1
GADD45	Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha
GG-NER	Global genomic NER
GPX	Glutathione peroxidase
GR	Glutathione reductase
HIRA	Histone regulator A
HMGN1	High mobility group nucleosome−binding domain−containing protein 1
HR	Homologous recombination
IER3	Radiation-inducible immediate-early gene IEX-1
INO80	Chromatin-remodeling ATPase
JNKs	C-Jun NH2-terminal kinases
KAP1	Nuclear corepressor KAP-1
KU70/80	X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5/6
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCM6	Minichromosome maintenance complex component 6
MCM7	DNA replication licensing factor 7
MDC1	Mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1
MDM2	E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2
MM	Malignant melanoma
MMEJ	Microhomology-mediated end-joining
MRN	MRE11-RAD50-NBS1 complexes
mtDNA	Mitochondrial DNA
MTHF	5,10-methyl tetrahydrofolate
NAD+	Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NBS1	Nibrin
NER	Nucleotide excision repair
NFAT	Nuclear factor of activated T cells
NFκB	Nuclear factor kappa B
NHEJ	Non-homologous end joining
NOLC1	Nucleolar and coiled-body phosphoprotein 1
ODC	Ornithine decarboxylase
P21	Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
PAR	Poly-ADP-ribose
PARG	Poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
PARPs	Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerases
PCNA	Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PEA15	Astrocytic Phosphoprotein PEA-15
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
Pol	Polymerase
POLE3	DNA polymerase epsilon subunit 3
pRB	Retinoblastoma-associated protein
PTMA	Prothymosin alpha
PUMA	Bcl-2-binding component 3
RBX	Ubiquitin-protein ligase RBX1
RAD23B	UV excision repair protein RAD23 homolog B
RAD51	DNA repair protein RAD51
RAD9-RAD1-HUS1	Cell cycle checkpoint control protein complex
RARRES	Retinoic acid receptor responder 1
RecA	Recombinase A
RFC	Replication factor C
RNAPII	RNA polymerase II
RNF8/20/40/168	E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases RNF8/20/40/168
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
RPA	Replication protein A
RUNX3	RUNX family transcription factor 3
S100A11	S100 calcium binding protein A11
SCC	Squamous cell carcinoma
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SRM	Spermidine synthase
SSBR	Single strand break repair
SSBs	Single strand breaks
ssDNA	Single strand DNA
STATs	Signal transducers and activators of transcription
SWI/SNF	Chromatin remodeling complexes
TAX1BP1	Tax1-binding protein 1
TC-NER	Transcription-coupled NER
TDP-1	Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1
TF	Transcription factor
TFIIH	Transcription factor II
TLS	Translesion synthesis
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor α
TOB1	Transducer of erbB-2 1
TOPBP1	DNA topoisomerase 2-binding protein 1
TP53	Cellular tumor antigen p53
TRAF1	TNF receptor-associated factor 1
TRCF	Transcriptional-repair coupling factor
TRX	Thioredoxin reductase
TTD	Trichothiodystrophy
USP7	Ubiquitin−specific−processing protease 7
TTDA	General transcription factor 2H subunit 5
TTDN1	Trichothiodystrophy non-phothosensitive 1
UVDE	UV damage endonuclease
UVER/UVDR	UVDE-mediated excision repair
UvrA/B/C	UvrABC system protein
UV-SS	UV-sensitive syndrome
WRN	Werner syndrome ATP-dependent helicase
XAB2	XPA−binding protein 2
XLF	Cernunos
XP	Xeroderma pigmentosum
XPC	Xeroderma pigmentosum group C
XRCC1/4	X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 1/4