Table 1.
Volatile compounds derived from glucosinolates in variable conditions within the kohlrabi tissue.
Compound Name | RRIexp | RRIlit | H2O | Fe2+ | Ag+ | Fe3+ | CaCl2 sat. 1 | Cu2+ | Na2SO4 anh. 2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
sinigrin potassium salt | |||||||||
but-3-enenitrile | 1169 | 1166 [14] | 84767 @,b | 1081935 *,a | 16794 #,b | - | 52008 #,b | 1231764 $,a | 23012 $,b |
3-isothiocyanatoprop-1-ene | 1356 | 1383 [15] | 21509589 #,a | - | - | 68156 $,b | 390208 $,b | 59443 @,b | 257598 $,b |
4-methylsulfanylbutanenitrile | 1785 | 1733 [16] | 482607 #,b | 658725 *,b | - | 390468 #,b | 540572 $,b | 979739 #,a | 459707 #,b |
5-methylsulfanylpentanenitrile | 1948 | 1891 [15] | 664729 *,c | - | - | 814106 $,b | 1155252 $,b | 2520488 #,a | 893718 #,bc |
1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfanylpropane | 1976 | 1983 [17] | 6175537 #,a | - | - | 24958 @,b | 5770687 *,a | - | 6790716 #,a |
1-isothiocyanato-4-methylsulfanylbutane | 2167 | 2135 [16] | 4351726 *,a | - | - | - | 4149057 #,a | - | 4135976 #,a |
glucotropaeolin potassium salt | |||||||||
4-methylsulfanylbutanenitrile | 1785 | 1733 [16] | 414374 #,d | 588352 *,bc | - | 376014 #,d | 561198 $,b | 936512 *,a | 470188 #,cd |
2-phenylacetonitrile | 1931 | 1912 [18] | - | 1699090 *,b | - | 114952 #,c | 124882 *,c | 3746581 #,a | - |
5-methylsulfanylpentanenitrile | 1948 | 1891 [15] | 687165 #,b | - | - | 814106 $,b | 888626 *,b | 2335283 *,a | 679047 $,b |
1-isothiocyanato-3-methylsulfanylpropane | 1976 | 1983 [17] | 6697967 #,ab | - | - | - | 5169479 *,b | 26058 *,c | 7497730 $,a |
1-isothiocyanato-4-methylsulfanylbutane | 2167 | 2135 [16] | 4277184 #,a | - | - | - | 3682303 *,a | - | 3509385 $,a |
1: saturated solution of calcium chloride; 2: anhydrous sodium sulfate; RRIexp: relative retention index calculated by n-alkane series using the experimental value (Supelcowax-10 column); RRIlit: relative retention index calculated by n-alkane series using the literature value; relative standard deviation: *: RSD ≤ 10%, #: 10% < RSD ≤ 25%, $: 25% < RSD ≤ 50%, @: RSD > 50%; values express the mean peak area; a, ab, b, bc, c, cd, d: the result of statistical analysis (one-way ANOVA Duncan test as post-hoc), values followed by the same letter in a Duncan grouping are not significantly different (α = 0.05); (n = 3).