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. 2020 Sep 23;21(19):6995. doi: 10.3390/ijms21196995
aa amino acids
AKT Serine-threonine Protein Kinase (now called AKT1)
AS Alternative Splicing
BC Breast Cancer
CC Cervical Cancer
CD147 Cluster of Differentiation 147
c/n Copy Number
CRC Colorectal Cancer
CRISPR-Cas9 Clustered Regularly-Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats-CRISPR associated protein 9
Dexa Dexamethason
DHT Dihydrotestosterone
E2 Estradiol
EC Endometrial Cancer
ECM Extracellular Matrix
EMT Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
ER Estrogen Receptor
ERK1/2 Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase 1/2
ESE Exonic Splicing Enhancer
FOX2 AS regulator, RNA binding motif protein 9 (RMB9)
GH Growth Hormone
HCC Hepatocellular Carcinoma
HCV Hepatitis C Virus
H-SIL High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions
IGF1, 2 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1, 2
IGF1R/2R IGF1 Receptor type I/type II
INS Insulin
INSR INS Receptor
IHC Immunohistochemistry
IL Interleukin
LC Lung Cancer
L-SIL Low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions
mIGF1 “muscle” specific IGF1 (IGF1Ea isoform)
MIR-b Mammalian Interspersed Repetitive-b Element
MAPK Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase (originally called ERK)
MGF Mechano-growth factor
MMP-9 Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
MSCs Mesenchymal Stem Cells
NPY Neuropeptide Y
PC Prostate Cancer
PGE2 Prostaglandin E2
PI3K Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase
PKA, B (AKT), C Protein Kinase A, B (AKT), C
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
SCID Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
SP1 Multiple Specificity Protein 1, a Transcription Factor
SRSF1 Serine-arginine Protein Splicing Factor-2/Alternate Splicing Factor
TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor α
TNM T—tumor; N—lymph nodes; M—metastasis
UTR Untranslated Region
VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
wt wild type
ZEB1 Zinc Finger E-box-binding Homeobox 1