Table 3.
Product Category by Labelling (Sample Number) |
Compounds | Detected Number | Detected Sample No. |
Concentrations | Contents | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (mg g−1) |
Range (mg g−1) |
Contents per Unit (mg/Unit) |
||||
Sexual enhancement products (n = 31) |
DHEA | 1 | S-3 | 39.7 | 21.4 | |
Icariin | 2 | S-21), S-88 | 1.90 | 0.77–3.03 | 1.34–2.12 | |
Magnoflorine | 1 | S-21) | 0.54 | 0.38 | ||
Weight loss products (n = 94) |
Cascarosides | 3 | S-4, S-77, S-79 | 8.02 | 5.77–9.62 | 1.47–6.16 |
Melatonin | 1 | S-171 | 3.35 | 4.02 | ||
Mexamine | 1 | S-71) | 3.64 | 4.14 | ||
Oxitriptan (5-HTP) | 2 | S-71), S-172 | 20.4 | 3.50–37.2 | 3.99–23.1 | |
Sennosides | 2 | S-161, S-162 | 24.5 | 13.9–35.0 | 9.89–19.6 | |
Synephrine | 5 | S-6, S-71), S-10, S-13, S-140 | 27.2 | 3.70–75.7 | 2.92–67.4 | |
Yohimbine | 2 | S-71), S-60 | 2.32 | 1.69–2.94 | 1.03–1.47 | |
Muscular strengthening products (n = 38) |
Synephrine | 3 | S-61, S-107, S-1551) | 33.3 | 14.9–56.5 | 18.3–134 |
Yohimbine | 4 | S-9, S-16, S-142, S-1551) | 4.60 | 0.51–11.0 | 1.78–9.31 | |
Relaxing products (n = 11) |
Kavain | 1 | S-73 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 14.3 |
Melatonin | 1 | S-481) | 6.74 | 1.94 | ||
Oxitriptan (5-HTP) | 4 | S-17, S-22, S-481), S-82 | 115 | 56.6–226 | 20.6–140 | |
Others (n = 26) |
||||||
Total (n = 200) |
11 compounds | 33 | 27 samples | 0.51–226 | 0.38–140 |